纳米结构金属材料的塑性变形制备技术<sup>*</sup>

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00803

金属学报

2014, Vol. 50

Issue (2): 141-147 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00803

本期目录 | 过刊浏览

纳米结构金属材料的塑性变形制备技术^*

陶乃镕(

), 卢柯

中国科学院金属研究所沈阳材料科学国家(联合)实验室, 沈阳 110016

PREPARATION TECHNIQUES FOR NANO-STRUCTURED METALLIC MATERIALS VIA PLASTIC DEFORMATION

TAO Nairong(

), LU Ke

Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016

引用本文:

陶乃镕, 卢柯. 纳米结构金属材料的塑性变形制备技术^*[J]. 金属学报, 2014, 50(2): 141-147.
Nairong TAO, Ke LU. PREPARATION TECHNIQUES FOR NANO-STRUCTURED METALLIC MATERIALS VIA PLASTIC DEFORMATION[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2014, 50(2): 141-147.

全文: PDF(2183 KB) HTML

摘要:

本文总结了制备纳米结构金属材料的塑性变形技术, 包括大应变量变形技术(冷轧、累积叠轧、等通道挤压和高压扭转)、高应变速率变形技术(动态塑性变形)和高应变梯度变形技术(表面机械研磨和表面机械碾压), 分析了变形方式及变形参数对晶粒细化的影响规律, 展望了利用塑性变形技术制备纳米结构金属材料的发展趋势及挑战.

关键词 ：纳米结构金属材料, 塑性变形, 表面机械研磨, 动态塑性变形, 表面机械碾压

Abstract：

This work summarized the deformation techniques of preparing the nanostructured metallic materials, including large-strain deformation techniques (clod rolling, accumulative cold-bonding, equal channel angular pressing, high pressure torsion), high-strain-rate deformation technique (dynamic plastic deformation), and high-strain-gradient deformation techniques (surface mechanical attrition treatment and surface mechanical grinding treatment). The effects of deformation modes and deformation parameters on grain refinement are analyzed. Future trends and challenges of the deformation techniques for preparing nanostructured metallic materials are discussed.

Key words： nanostructured metallic material plastic deformation surface mechanical attrition treatment dynamic plastic deformation surface mechanical grinding treatment

收稿日期: 2013-12-10

ZTFLH:

TG146

基金资助:*国家重点基础研究发展计划项目2012CB932201和国家自然科学基金项目51171181和51371172资助

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链接本文:

https://www.ams.org.cn/CN/10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00803 或 https://www.ams.org.cn/CN/Y2014/V50/I2/141

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