|
|
EFFECT OF Nb ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SPRAY FORMED M3 HIGH SPEED STEEL |
YU Yipeng 1, HUANG Jinfeng 1, CUI Hua 2, CAI Yuanhua 1, ZHANG Jishan 1 |
1. State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083 |
|
Cite this article:
YU Yipeng HUANG Jinfeng CUI Hua CAI Yuanhua ZHANG Jishan. EFFECT OF Nb ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SPRAY FORMED M3 HIGH SPEED STEEL. Acta Metall Sin, 2012, 48(8): 935-940.
|
Abstract Spray forming with a short process chains has been proven to be a powerful tool for the production of high–alloyed materials. Niobium, as a strong former for the carbide, will mainly form primary MC carbides, such as NbC, which can be formed via the reaction between Nb and C atoms at the beginning of solidification, and it can act as the inoculants and refine the cast structure of steel which can mainly form primary MC carbides. M3 high speed steel with or without Nb addition were prepared via spray forming. The effect of Nb on the microstructure of spray formed M3 high speed steel was investigated by SEM, EDX and XRD methods; the friction performances of these two steels were studied by SRV high temperature tribometer and 3D white–light interfering profilometer. The results show that the amount of primary MC carbides can increase sharply while the reduction of the amount of primary M2C due to the substitution of 2% Nb for 1% V (mass fraction) in M3 high speed steel. For the high cooling rate during the spray forming, the primary MC carbides can be refined and dispersed. Large number of primary MC carbides can improve the abrasive wear resistance of M3 high speed steel, but cannot enhance its oxidation resistance; M3 high speed steels containing Nb possess high tempering resistance.
|
Received: 21 October 2011
|
|
Fund: Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (No.2011CB606303) |
[1] Dobrza´nski L A, Zarychta A, Ligarski M. J Mater Process Technol, 1997; 63: 531[2] Kheirandis S, Kharrazi Y H K, Mirdamadi S. ISIJ Int, 1997; 37: 721[3] Dobrza´nski L A, Zarychta A, Ligarski M. J Mater Process Technol, 1995; 53: 109[4] Dobrza´nski L A, Zarychta A. J Mater Process Technol, 1998; 77: 180[5] Zhang Y, Ma D S, Liu J H, Chen Z Z, Yong Q L. Spec Steel, 2007; 28(3): 44(张永, 马党参, 刘建华, 陈再枝, 雍岐龙. 特殊钢, 2007; 28(3): 44)[6] Najafi H, Rassizadehghani J, Asgari S. Mater Sci Eng, 2008; A486: 1[7] Chakraborty K, Chattopadhyay A B, Chakrabarti A K. J Mater Process Technol, 2003; 141: 404[8] Shanmugam S, Misra R D K, Hartmann J, Jansto S G. Mater Sci Eng, 2006; A441: 215[9] Shanmugam S, Misra R D K, Mannering T, Panda D, Jansto S G. Mater Sci Eng, 2006; A437: 436[10] Wang Y W, Feng C, Xu F Y, Bai B Z, Fang H S. J Iron Steel Res Int, 2010; 17(1): 49[11] Feng C, Fang H S, Zheng Y K, Bai B Z. J Iron Steel Res Int, 2010; 17(4): 53[12] Yuan Z X, Song S H, Wang Y H, Liu J, Guo A M. Mater Lett, 2005; 59: 2048[13] Guo A M, Misra R D K, Xu J Q, Guo B, Jansto S G. Mater Sci Eng, 2010; A527: 3886[14] Riedl R, Karag¨oz S, Fishmeister H, Jeglitsh F. Steel Res, 1987; 58: 339[15] Nov´ak P, Vojtˇech D, ˇSer´ak J, Knotek V, B´artov´a B. Surf Coat Technol, 2006; 201: 3342[16] Nov´ak P, Vojtˇech D, ˇSer´ak J. Surf Coat Technol, 2006; 200: 5229[17] Nov´ak P, Vojtˇech D, ˇSer´ak J. Mater Sci Eng, 2005; A393: 286[18] Grant P S. Prog Mater Sci, 1995; 39: 497[19] Grant P S. Metall Mater Trans, 2007; 38A: 1520[20] Zhang J G, Xu H B, Shi H S, Wu J S, Sun D S. J Mater Process Technol, 2001; 111: 79[21] Mesquita R A, Barbosa C A. Mater Sci Eng, 2004; A383: 87[22] Schulz A, Uhlenwinkel V, Escher C, Kohlmann R, Kulm-burg A,Montero M C, Rabitsch R, Sch¨utzenh¨oferW, Stocchid, Viale D. Mater Sci Eng, 2008; A477: 69[23] Ul'shin V I, Gogaev K A, Ul'shin S V. Pow d er Metall Met Ceram , 2007; 46: 123[24] Ernst I C, Duh D. J Mater Sci, 2004; 39: 6835[25] Yan F, Xu Z, Shi H S, Fan J F. Mater Charact, 2008; 59: 592[26] Yu Y P, Huang F, Cui H, Cai Y H, Zhang J S. A d v Mater Res, 2012; 418–420: 3[27] Chi H X, Ma D S, Liu J H, Chen Z Z, Yong Q L. Acta Metall Sin, 2010; 46: 206(迟宏宵, 马党参, 刘建华, 陈再枝, 雍岐龙. 金属学报, 2010; 46: 206)[28] Karag¨oz S, Fischmeister H. Metall Mater Trans, 1988; 19A: 1395 |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|