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Acta Metall Sin  2013, Vol. 49 Issue (8): 1003-1011    DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00078
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ANALYSIS OF FRACTURE DURING SUPERPLASTIC TENSION
GUAN Zhiping, MA Pinkui, SONG Yuquan
Superplastic and Plastic Research Institute, Jilin University, Changchun 130022
Cite this article: 

GUAN Zhiping, MA Pinkui, SONG Yuquan. ANALYSIS OF FRACTURE DURING SUPERPLASTIC TENSION. Acta Metall Sin, 2013, 49(8): 1003-1011.

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Abstract  

The matter of fracture in tension is also the issue of fracture elongation. The ability of superplasticity of materials is mainly characterized by excellent fracture elongations. Since first superplastic phenomenon was recorded, the investigations of superplasticity have not halted. Most of the existing literatures focused on physical or microstructural mechanisms while less attention was paid to mechanical theories on the superplastic deformation. However, superplastic phenomena on large elongation in superplastic tension are closely related to the mechanical stability and are finally dependent on the special fracture mechanism. Correspondingly, in this article, the studies of fracture mechanism of the superplastic deformation are reviewed, which involved nucleation, growth and coalescence of cavities. Then, the literatures related to the mechanical stability in superplastic tension are classified and reviewed, which involved the mechanical analysis and numerical simulation of the fracture elongation or the limit strain induced from neck’s initiation and development. The conclusions indicate that there has yet been no united and confirmed opinion on the superplastic fracture mechanism which has numerous versions from the microstructural or physical view, and the superplastic fracture mechanism would have maken no significant progress unless many long-term investigations will be carried out in the future. In order to interpret the essence of large fracture elongation, the current task should be thoroughly investigate the mechanical stability in superplastic tension based on the advanced technology of numeric analysis. In numeric analysis, the precise and quantitative constitutive equation should be adopted and the deformation conditons involving strain paths should be taken into account.

Key words:  Superplasticity      tension      fracture elongation      limit strain, cavity     
Received:  04 February 2013     

URL: 

https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00078     OR     https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2013/V49/I8/1003

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