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金属学报  2012, Vol. 48 Issue (3): 357-362    DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2011.00587
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
AZ31镁合金单轴压缩中孪生行为研究
黄洪涛1), 刘伟1), A. Godfrey1),  唐瑞鹤1), 刘庆2)
1) 清华大学材料科学与工程系, 北京 100084
2) 重庆大学材料科学与工程学院, 重庆 400044
STUDY OF TWIN BEHAVIOR DURING UNIAXIAL COMPRESSION OF AZ31 MAGNESIUM ALLOY
HUANG Hongtao1), LIU Wei1), A. Godfrey1), TANG Ruihe1), LIU Qing2)
1) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
2) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044
引用本文:

黄洪涛 刘伟 A. Godfrey 唐瑞鹤 刘庆. AZ31镁合金单轴压缩中孪生行为研究[J]. 金属学报, 2012, 48(3): 357-362.
, , , , . STUDY OF TWIN BEHAVIOR DURING UNIAXIAL COMPRESSION OF AZ31 MAGNESIUM ALLOY[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2012, 48(3): 357-362.

全文: PDF(3249 KB)  
摘要: 本文采用EBSD技术研究了室温下AZ31镁合金单轴压缩实验中不均匀变形对孪生行为的影响. 死区、易变形区、自由变形区处孪生分数统计结果表明, 当应变小于8%时, 3处孪生分数不相等, 应变增加到8\%时, 3处孪生分数均达到90\%左右, 孪生基本完全, 不均匀变形在低应变下对3处孪生分数影响很大, 而在高应变下影响很小. 对2\%应变下3处孪生变体选择机制进行分析, 发现80%以上开动的孪生变体都是对应第一大和第二大Schmid因子变体, 表明3处孪生变体激活均满足Schmid定律. 由于应力状态不同, 自由变形区同时开动两个变体的晶粒百分数大于死区和易变形区.
关键词 AZ31拉伸孪生孪生分数变体选择    
Abstract:The effect of inhomogeneous deformation on twinning behavior during uniaxial compression of AZ31 magnesium alloy at room temperature was investigated with electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD technique. The evolution of twin area fraction in three locations, typical of a dead zone, an easy zone and a free zone with strain was analyzed. The results show that the twin area fractions at the locations in dead zone, easy zone and free zone are different at compression strains less than 8\%. As compression strain reaches 8%, the area fraction of extension twins at these three locations is almost the same, and is about 90\%. Inhomogeneous deformation exerts much effect on the twin area fraction at the locations in the three zones at low strains while exerts little effect at high strains. Twin variant selection in the three zones at 2% strain was also analyzed. The results show that the twin variant activation is governed by the Schmid factor criterion in all the three zones. However, the percentage of grains with two twin variant types in free zone is higher than that in dead zone and easy zone, due to the different stress states in this location.
Key wordsAZ31    extension twinning    twin area fraction    variant selection
收稿日期: 2011-09-17     
ZTFLH: 

TG146.2

 
基金资助:

国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目2007CB613703

作者简介: 黄洪涛, 男, 1983年生, 博士生
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