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Multi-stage reversible transformation types and their evolving processes of Ti-Ni base shape memory alloys |
Zhi-rong HE |
陕西理工学院材料科学与工程学院 |
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Cite this article:
Zhi-rong HE. Multi-stage reversible transformation types and their evolving processes of Ti-Ni base shape memory alloys. Acta Metall Sin, 2007, 43(4): 353-357 .
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Abstract The multi-stage reversible transformation types and their evolving processes of Ti-Ni base shape memory alloys (SMAs) under various heat treatment processes have been investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) with partial thermal cycling method. The Ti-Ni base SMAs show many kinds of multi-stage reversible transformation types after various heat treatment processes. If expresses transformation type with peak numbers of cooling transformation / peak numbers of heating transformation on DSC curves, the 2/1, 2/2 and 3/2 type transformations occur upon cooling and heating in 350-550℃ annealed alloys; the 1/1 type transformation occurs when the annealed temperature is high than 600℃; the 3/2 and 3/3 type transformations occur in 300℃ aged alloys; the 2/2 type transformation occurs in 400℃ aged alloys; the 2/1 type transformation occurs in 500℃ aged alloys. The multi-stage reversible transformation is a gradually changing process. When partial thermal cycling was carried out within the temperature range of cooling transformation, the transformation temperature of reverse transformation decreases with decreasing thermal cycling start temperature.
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Received: 01 August 2006
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