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HEAT TREATMENT OF HIGH SPEED STEEL USED FOR CENTRIFUGAL CAST ROLLS |
LUAN Yikun; BAI Yunlong; SONG Nannan; KANG Xiuhong; LI Dianzhong |
Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110016 |
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Cite this article:
LUAN Yikun BAI Yunlong SONG Nannan KANG Xiuhong LI Dianzhong. HEAT TREATMENT OF HIGH SPEED STEEL USED FOR CENTRIFUGAL CAST ROLLS. Acta Metall Sin, 2009, 45(4): 470-475.
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Abstract DSC and dilatometry were carried out to determine the phase transformation temperature of a high speed steel used for centrifugal cast rolls. Based on the critical transformation temperature, high speed steel was annealed, quenched and tempered in order. The results show that the as–cast high speed steel softens only when annealed at above 630℃ as to be easily machined. Before and after heat treatment, there are only little ifferences between the components, morphologies and contents of MC eutectic carbide. However, more and more metastable M2C eutectic carbides decompose with the increase of quenching temperature; the tempering temperature affects much onthe final hardness of the high speed steel. A relationship between tempering temperature and the secondary hardening is given and the peak temperature of the secondary hardening is determined. And the effects of resolving and precipitating of secondary carbides on the microstructure and properties were also studied.
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Received: 26 June 2008
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Fund: Supported by the Action Plan for Revitalizing Northeast of Chinese Academy of Science (No.DBZX–1–010) |
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