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Phase Transformation in Ni52Mn21+xGa27-x(x =0-5) Magnetic Shape Memory Alloys |
GUO Shihai; ZHANG Yanghuan; LI Jianliang; QI Yan; WANG Xinlin |
Department of Functional Material Research; Central Iron and Steel Research Institute; Beijing 100081 |
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Cite this article:
GUO Shihai; ZHANG Yanghuan; LI Jianliang; QI Yan; WANG Xinlin. Phase Transformation in Ni52Mn21+xGa27-x(x =0-5) Magnetic Shape Memory Alloys. Acta Metall Sin, 2004, 40(9): 972-974 .
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Abstract The martensitic and magnetic phase transformations in
polycrystalline non-stoichiometric
Ni52Mn21+xGa27-x(x=0-5) alloys
were investigated. The experimental results show that the alloys
exhibit ferromagnetic and thermo-elastic martensitic
transformations. The martensitic transformation temperatures
(Ms) increase with increasing Mn content and reach
above room temperature when x>4. The martensitic transformation
hysteresis (δT) decrease with increasing x. The magnetic
phase transformation temperatures (Curie temperature TC
increase with an increase of x within a small range and keep
around 348 K when x>2. In addition, an alloy composition of
Ni52Mn25Ga23 with potential practicality was obtained,
which has a higher martensitic transformation temperature than
room temperature and a transformation hysteresis of only 5 K.
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Received: 29 August 2003
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