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LATTICE EXPANSION IN NANOCRYSTALLINE PURE Ni |
LU Ke; LIU Xuedong;ZHANG Haoyue; HU Zhuangqi(State Key Laboratory forRSA; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110015)(Manuscript received 94-05-10) |
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Cite this article:
LU Ke; LIU Xuedong;ZHANG Haoyue; HU Zhuangqi(State Key Laboratory forRSA; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110015)(Manuscript received 94-05-10). LATTICE EXPANSION IN NANOCRYSTALLINE PURE Ni. Acta Metall Sin, 1995, 31(2): 74-78.
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Abstract The lattice structure of nanocrystalline pure Ni. prepared by high-frequency sputtering, has been investigated. The lattice parameter of nanocrystalline Ni samples with grain sizes ranging from 6 to 15 nm was measured accurately by X-ray diffraction. It was found that the lattice parameter(a) for the nanocrystallie samples is larger than that for the perfect Ni single crystal(ao), and the value of a increases significantly with the decrease of grain size. According to the thermodynamic theory, the lattice expansion in the nanocrystalline sample was explained.Corespondent:LU Ke,professor,Institute of Metal Research. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015
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Received: 18 February 1995
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