EVOLUTIONS OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROTEXTURE IN AZ21 Mg ALLOY DURING MULTI–DIRECTIONAL FORGING UNDER DECREASING TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1037.2011.00755

Acta Metall Sin

2012, Vol. 48

Issue (2): 129-134 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2011.00755

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EVOLUTIONS OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROTEXTURE IN AZ21 Mg ALLOY DURING MULTI–DIRECTIONAL FORGING UNDER DECREASING TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS

YANG Xuyue ^1,2, SUN Huan ¹, WU Xinxing ¹, MA Jijun ¹, QIN Jia ¹, HUO Qinghuan ¹

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083
2. Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083

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Abstract Grain refinement and texture evolution of a magnesium alloy AZ21 were investigated during multi–directional forging under decreasing temperature from 673 K to 433 K. Dynamic recrystallization (DRX) and texture development were studied at 673 K by OM and SEM/EBSD techniques. The flow curves show rapid hardening accompanied by a stress peak at relatively low strains, followed by strain softening and then a steady state flow stress at high strains. Kink bands with low to medium angle misorientations are evolved at corrugated grain boundaries and also frequently in grain interiors at low strains. Some of them intersect with each other, leading to the fragmentation of original grains. The alignment of the basal planes initially parallel to the compression axis rotated gradually by compression at 673 K and approached an orientation perpendicular to the compression axis at ε=1.2. The relative intensity of texture decreases rapidly with increasing strain to ε=0.4 and goes up later. A similar trend of texture evolution is recognized for the second pass, implying slightly effect of temperature but rather of strain. It is also concluded that increasing the deformation passes can lead to a decrease in texture intensity.

Key words: magnesium alloy multi-directional forging under decreasing temperature grain refinement kink band microtexture evolution

Received: 05 December 2011

ZTFLH:

TG146.2

Fund:

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51071182)

Corresponding Authors: YANG Xuyue E-mail: yangxuyue@mail.csu.edu.cn

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Cite this article:

YANG Xuyue SUN Huan WU Xinxing MA Jijun QIN Jia HUO Qinghuan. EVOLUTIONS OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROTEXTURE IN AZ21 Mg ALLOY DURING MULTI–DIRECTIONAL FORGING UNDER DECREASING TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS. Acta Metall Sin, 2012, 48(2): 129-134.

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https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1037.2011.00755 OR https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2012/V48/I2/129

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