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Acta Metall Sin  1992, Vol. 28 Issue (8): 84-90    DOI:
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EFFECTS OF PASSIVATION POTENTIAL AND POST-TREATMENT ON COMPOSITION OF SURFACE FILM FORMED ON STEEL 304 AND ITS STABILITY
SONG Guangling; CAO Chunan; XIA Bangjie; LIN Haichao (Corrosion Science Laboratory; Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Academia Sinica; Shenyang)
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SONG Guangling; CAO Chunan; XIA Bangjie; LIN Haichao (Corrosion Science Laboratory; Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Academia Sinica; Shenyang). EFFECTS OF PASSIVATION POTENTIAL AND POST-TREATMENT ON COMPOSITION OF SURFACE FILM FORMED ON STEEL 304 AND ITS STABILITY. Acta Metall Sin, 1992, 28(8): 84-90.

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Abstract  The measurements of the activation time and the breakdown potential of surface films formed on stainless steel 304 in passive or transpassive potential range, followed by post-treatment in Na_2MoO_4 containing solution or not treated, were carried out. The results show that the resistance of transpassive film against the activation dissolution in acidic solution is much higher than that of passive film, and the breakdown potential of transpassive film can be strikingly enhanced by post-treatment. In addition, the effects of potential and post-treatment on the composition of surface film were investigated by means of AES and XPS analysis, and the relationship between the composition and stability of film was discussed too.
Key words:  stainless steel 304      passivation      transpassivation      stability     
Received:  18 August 1992     
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