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Acta Metall Sin  1997, Vol. 33 Issue (5): 504-508    DOI:
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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF STRESS-STRAIN IN CASTING STEEL DURING SOLIDIFICATION AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF HOT-TEARING
JIA Baoqian; LIU Baicheng; WANG Dongtao(Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084)
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JIA Baoqian; LIU Baicheng; WANG Dongtao(Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084). NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF STRESS-STRAIN IN CASTING STEEL DURING SOLIDIFICATION AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF HOT-TEARING. Acta Metall Sin, 1997, 33(5): 504-508.

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Abstract  As regard to several cases of real hot tearing ZG45 bars (C 0.42%-0.52%,Mn 0.5%- 0.8%, Si 0.2%- 0.45%), numerical simulation of stress-strain during solidification was conducted. The formation mechanism of hot tearing was discussed, and the conclusion is drawn that hot tearing originates from Bingham body and is caused when strain of Bingham body being over preserved plastic strain. The simulated results show that relative hot spot gives rise to increase in concentration strain of Bingham body, and that case of proper chilI could effectively decrease concentration strain of Bingham body, uponthere to reduce possibility of hot tearing.
Key words:  formation mechanism of hot tearing      stress      strain      rheological behavior      numerical simulation     
Received:  18 May 1997     
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2李德富,林柏年,阎永贵,安阁英.金属学报,1995;31:B389
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