Please wait a minute...
Acta Metall Sin  2014, Vol. 50 Issue (6): 685-690    DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00733
Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
STRENGTHENING EFFECTS OF MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION DURING EARLY AGEING PROCESS IN Al-Mg-Si ALLOY
WANG Bo, WANG Xiaojiao, SONG Hui, YAN Jujie, QIU Tao, LIU Wenqing, LI Hui()
Key Laboratory for Microstructures, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444
Cite this article: 

WANG Bo, WANG Xiaojiao, SONG Hui, YAN Jujie, QIU Tao, LIU Wenqing, LI Hui. STRENGTHENING EFFECTS OF MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION DURING EARLY AGEING PROCESS IN Al-Mg-Si ALLOY. Acta Metall Sin, 2014, 50(6): 685-690.

Download:  HTML  PDF(2453KB) 
Export:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
Abstract  

The microstructure evolution, atomic ratio (ρ) of Mg and Si in different precipitates, and precipitation strengthening effects during the ageing process were investigated by HRTEM, atom probe tomography (APT) and hardness testing in LT24 aluminum alloy used for nuclear fuel cladding alternative materials. The results show that the early stage of ageing at 180 ℃ led to a significantly increasing of hardness and the formation of high density of solute clusters and Guinier-Preston (GP) zones in the alloy. The alloy reaches peak hardness after ageing at 180 ℃ for 4 h due to a significant increasing density of the β" precipitates. After the peak hardness, a hardness plateau is maintained for longer ageing time, because of the β" precipitate is still the main strengthening phase in the specimens. The precipitates grow larger and the ρ increases with the increasing of ageing time. The ρ in β" needles changes from 1.23 to 1.35. β" needles are the main precipitation strengthening phase of the alloy. The precipitation sequence during the early ageing treatment in alloy can be described as follows: supersaturated solid solution →solute atom clusters→solute atom clusters+GP zone→solute atom clusters+GP zone+β".

Key words:  aluminium alloy      solute atom cluster      nanoprecipitation      precipitation strengthening      atom probe tomography     
Received:  14 November 2013     
ZTFLH:  TG146.21  
Fund: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51301103), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2013M541507), Key Project of Shanghai Science and Techology Commission (No.12JC1404000) and Innovation Fund of Shanghai University

URL: 

https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00733     OR     https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2014/V50/I6/685

Fig.1  Hardness of Al-Mg-Si alloy aged at 180 ℃ for different times after solution annealing at 550 ℃ for 1 h
Fig.2  Bright-field TEM images of Al-Mg-Si alloy aged at 180 ℃ for 5 min (a) and 4 h (b) (Insets show the corresponding SAED patterns)
Fig.3  Three dimensional distributions of Mg, Si and Cu atoms in Al-Mg-Si alloy aged at 180 ℃ for 5 min (80 nm×80 nm×150 nm) (a), 30 min (68 nm×68 nm×465 nm) (b), 4 h (80 nm×80 nm×200 nm) (c) and 8 h (60 nm×60 nm×240 nm) (d)
Fig.4  Evolution of number density of precipitates in Al-Mg-Si alloy aged at 180 ℃ for different times
Fig.5  Fig.5 Evolution of atomic ratio of Mg and Si (ρ) in solute clusters, GP zones and β" phase in the specimens aged at 180 ℃
[1] Shang B C, Yin Z M, Wang G, Liu B, Huang Z Q. Mater Des, 2011; 32: 3818
[2] Marioara C D, Andersen S J, Jansen J, Zandbergen H W. Acta Mater, 2003; 51: 789
[3] Jin M, Li J, Shao G J. J Alloys Compd, 2007; 437: 146
[4] Wang H, Sun Y Z, Zhang W G, Bi A T, Kang Y L, Li W. At Energy Sci Technol, 1999; 33: 134
(王 辉, 孙源珍, 张伟国, 毕安泰, 康亚伦, 李 伟. 原子能科学与技术, 1999; 33: 134)
[5] Yang W C, Wang M P, Sheng X F, Zhang Q, Wang Z A. Acta Metall Sin, 2010; 46: 1481
(杨文超, 汪明朴, 盛晓菲, 张 茜, 王正安. 金属学报, 2010; 46: 1481)
[6] Yassar R S, Field D P, Weiland H. Scr Mater, 2005; 53: 299
[7] Edwards G A, Stiller K, Dunlop G L, Couper M J. Acta Metall, 1998; 46: 3893
[8] Starink M J, Cao L F, Rometsch P A. Acta Mater, 2012; 60: 4194
[9] Torsæter M, Hasting H S, Lefebvre W, Marioara C D, Walmsley J C, Andersen S J, Holmestad R. J Appl Phys, 2010; 108: 1
[10] Murayama M, Hono K, Saga M, Kikuchi M. Mater Sci Eng, 1988; A250: 127
[11] Murayama M, Hono K. Acta Mater, 1999; 47: 1537
[12] Zandbergen H W, Andersen S J, Jansen J. Science, 1997; 277: 1221
[13] Marioara C D, Nordmark H, Andersen S J, Holmestad R. J Mater Sci, 2006; 41: 471
[14] Hasting H S, Froseth A G, Andersen S J, Vissers R, Walmsley J C, Marioara C D. J Appl Phys, 2009; 106: 2
[15] Marioara C D, Andersen S J, Zandbergen H W, Holmestad R. Metall Trans, 2005; 36A: 691
[16] Serizawa A, Sato T, Poole W J. Philos Mag Lett, 2010; 90: 279
[17] Buha J, Lumley R N, Crosky A G,Hono K. Acta Mater, 2007; 55: 3015
[18] Esmaeili S, Lloyd D J, Poole W J. Acta Mater, 2003; 51: 3467
[19] Pogatscher S, Antrekowitsch H, Leitner H, Ebner T, Uggowitzer P J. Acta Mater, 2011; 59: 3352
[20] Sha G, Ringer S P. Ultramicroscopy, 2009; 109: 508
[21] Abid T, Boubertakh A, Hamamda S. J Alloys Compd, 2010; 490: 166
[22] Rometsch P A, Cao L F, Xiong X F, Muddle B C. Ultramicroscopy, 2011; 111: 690
[23] Pogatscher S, Antrekowitsch H, Leitner H, Poschmann D, Zhang Z L, Uggowitzer P J. Acta Mater, 2012; 60: 4496
[24] Sha G, Mller H, Stumpf W E, Xia J H, Govender G, Ringer S P. Acta Mater, 2012; 60: 692
[25] Rinderer B, Couper M, Xiong X, Gao S, Nie J F. Mater Sci Forum, 2010; 654-656: 590
[26] Chang C S T, Wieler I, Wanderka N, Banhart J. Ultramicroscopy, 2009; 109: 585
[1] GAO Chuan, DENG Yunlai, WANG Fengquan, GUO Xiaobin. Effect of Creep Aging on Mechanical Properties of Under-Aged 7075 Aluminum Alloy[J]. 金属学报, 2022, 58(6): 746-759.
[2] SUN Shijie, TIAN Yanzhong, ZHANG Zhefeng. Strengthening and Toughening Mechanisms of Precipitation- Hardened Fe53Mn15Ni15Cr10Al4Ti2C1 High-Entropy Alloy[J]. 金属学报, 2022, 58(1): 54-66.
[3] XUE Kemin, SHENG Jie, YAN Siliang, TIAN Wenchun, LI Ping. Influence of Precipitation of China Low Activation Martensitic Steel on Its Mechanical Properties After Groove Pressing[J]. 金属学报, 2021, 57(7): 903-912.
[4] CHEN Junzhou, LV Liangxing, ZHEN Liang, DAI Shenglong. Precipitation Strengthening Model of AA 7055 Aluminium Alloy[J]. 金属学报, 2021, 57(3): 353-362.
[5] LIU Gang, ZHANG Peng, YANG Chong, ZHANG Jinyu, SUN Jun. Aluminum Alloys: Solute Atom Clusters and Their Strengthening[J]. 金属学报, 2021, 57(11): 1484-1498.
[6] LUO Haiwen,SHEN Guohui. Progress and Perspective of Ultra-High Strength Steels Having High Toughness[J]. 金属学报, 2020, 56(4): 494-512.
[7] Fenjun LIU, Li FU, Haiyan CHEN. Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Thin Plate Aluminium Alloy Joint Prepared by High Rotational Speed Friction Stir Welding[J]. 金属学报, 2017, 53(12): 1651-1658.
[8] Qin SHEN,Xiaojiao WANG,Anyu ZHAO,Yifeng HE,Xulei FANG,Jiarong MA,Wenqing LIU. EFFECTS OF Mn ON MULTI-PRECIPITATES EVOLUTION OF Cu-RICH AND NiAl PHASE IN STEELS[J]. 金属学报, 2016, 52(5): 513-518.
[9] Wei GU,Jingyuan LI,Yide WANG. EFFECT OF GRAIN SIZE AND TAYLOR FACTOR ON THE TRANSVERSE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 7050 ALUMINIUM ALLOY EXTRUSION PROFILE AFTER OVER-AGING[J]. 金属学报, 2016, 52(1): 51-59.
[10] Xiaolin LI,Zhaodong WANG,Xiangtao DENG,Yujia ZHANG,Chengshuai LEI,Guodong WANG. EFFECT OF FINAL TEMPERATURE AFTER ULTRA-FAST COOLING ON MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION AND PRECIPITATION BEHAVIOR OF Nb-V-Ti BEARING LOW ALLOY STEEL[J]. 金属学报, 2015, 51(7): 784-790.
[11] LI Weijuan, ZHANG Hengyi, FU Hao, ZHANG Jianping, QI Xiangyu. INTERNAL FRICTION STUDY OF MECHANISM OF BAKE-HARDENING ON LOW CARBON STEEL[J]. 金属学报, 2015, 51(4): 385-392.
[12] Chao YANG,Jijie WANG,Zongyi MA,Dingrui NI,Mingjie FU,Xiaohua LI,Yuansong ZENG. FRICTION STIR WELDING AND LOW-TEMPERATURE SUPERPLASTICITY OF 7B04 Al SHEET[J]. 金属学报, 2015, 51(12): 1449-1456.
[13] WANG Bin, LIU Zhenyu, Feng Jie, ZHOU Xiaoguang, WANG Guodong. PRECIPITATION BEHAVIOR AND PRECIPITATION STRENGTHENING OF NANOSCALE CEMENTITE IN CARBON STEELS DURING ULTRA FAST COOLING[J]. 金属学报, 2014, 50(6): 652-658.
[14] ZHANG Yanbin, ZHANG Limin, ZHANG Jiwang, ZENG Jing. EFFECT OF ANODIZING TREATMENT ON BENDING FATIGUE PROPERTIES OF 2014-T6 ALUMINIUM ALLOY[J]. 金属学报, 2014, 50(6): 715-721.
[15] WANG Xiaona, HAN Lizhan, GU Jianfeng. PRECIPITATION KINETICS AND YIELD STRENGTH MODEL FOR NZ30K-Mg ALLOY[J]. 金属学报, 2014, 50(3): 355-360.
No Suggested Reading articles found!