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Acta Metall Sin  1992, Vol. 28 Issue (8): 72-76    DOI:
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MACRO-AND MICROMORPHOLOGIES OF PITS AND INITIATION OF CORROSION FATIGUE CRACK
ZHOU Xiangyang; KE Wei (Laboratory of Corrosion Science; Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Academia Sinica; Shenyang)
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ZHOU Xiangyang; KE Wei (Laboratory of Corrosion Science; Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Academia Sinica; Shenyang). MACRO-AND MICROMORPHOLOGIES OF PITS AND INITIATION OF CORROSION FATIGUE CRACK. Acta Metall Sin, 1992, 28(8): 72-76.

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Abstract  Specimens of 1Cr_(18)Ni_9Ti stainless steel were pre-pitted and fatigue, some in 6%FeCl_3 solution and others in air, untill N>1×10~6 cyc. The geometric parameters, e.g. depth and diameter, of all pit were accurately measured by quantiative metallography. They were found to be effective on crack initiation. The pit-induced crack initiation is mainly due to mechanical factor for stainless steel, but quite different than carbon steel. After the specimens failed, the morphologies of pit bottoms were also examined by SEM for determining the initial sites of cracking. Thus, the mechanisms for pit-induced corrosion fatigue crack of these two typical steels were discussed.
Key words:  pit      crack initiation      effective stress concentration factor     
Received:  18 August 1992     
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