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EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RECOVERABLE STRAIN ENERGY AND TEMPERATURE FOR TiNi AND TiNiCu ALLOYS |
LI Yongsen; JIN Yongbai; YU Ronghai(Institute of Metal Research Academia Sinica; Shenyang) |
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Cite this article:
LI Yongsen; JIN Yongbai; YU Ronghai(Institute of Metal Research Academia Sinica; Shenyang). EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RECOVERABLE STRAIN ENERGY AND TEMPERATURE FOR TiNi AND TiNiCu ALLOYS. Acta Metall Sin, 1992, 28(7): 25-29.
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Abstract Based on study of the recoverable shape memory effect (SME) of shape memory alloys Ti_(50_Ni_(50), Ti_(50)Ni_(48)Cu_2 and Ti_(50)Ni_(45)Cu_5 by experiment, an empirical relationship between recoverable strain energy, U_r, and temperature, T, was derived as: U_r=U_0[1-exp(-mT_R~n)]where m-characteristic constant related to material, and n-shape-temperature sensitivity. This empirical expression will be correspondent with that of semiquantitative relationship between thermoelastic martensite transformation and temperature, associated with recoverable SME, if the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami's phenomenological method to a description of time dependence of phase transformation is adopted.
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Received: 18 July 1992
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1 李永森,金永柏,于荣海.金属学报,1990;26:A113 2 中国金属学会,中国有色金属学会编.金属材料物理性能手册,第1册:金属物理性能及测试方法。 北京:冶金工业出版社,1987:79 3 Dunne D P, Wayman C M. Metall Trans, 1973; 4: 137, 147 4 徐祖耀.马氏体相变和马氏体.北京:科学出版社,1981 5 Johnson W A, Mehl R F. Trans Am Inst Min Metall Eng, 1939, 135: 456 6 Avrami M. J Chem Phys, 1939; 7: 1103 7 Avrami M. J Chen Phys, 1940; 8: 212 8 Avrami M. J Chen Phys, 1941; 9: 177I |
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