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Acta Metall Sin  1997, Vol. 33 Issue (8): 791-796    DOI:
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STUDY ON THE EXCHANGE SPLITTING AND MAGNETISM OF IRON CLUSTERS
LI Hua; DONG Jianmin; MEI Lianmpo; HU Jifan; GAO Ruwei; DING Xuehou (Shandong University; Jinan 250100) (Manuscript received 1996-08-26; in revised form 1996- 12-26)
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LI Hua; DONG Jianmin; MEI Lianmpo; HU Jifan; GAO Ruwei; DING Xuehou (Shandong University; Jinan 250100) (Manuscript received 1996-08-26; in revised form 1996- 12-26). STUDY ON THE EXCHANGE SPLITTING AND MAGNETISM OF IRON CLUSTERS. Acta Metall Sin, 1997, 33(8): 791-796.

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Abstract  The electronic structures of cluster Fe8 with D6h symmetry and Fe15 with Oh symmetry have been studied by MS-Xα method. The results show that (1) The exchange splittings of the d-band and the magnetic moments of the Fe-atoms are different in the two clusters; (2) The charge distribution in both clusters is not uniform, showing that the electrons are transferred from peripheral atoms to inner atoms, and the spin-direction (up or down) of the electrons transferred is in accordance with the symmetric characteristics of the clusters.
Key words:  iron atom cluster      electronic structure      symmetry      exchange splitting     
Received:  18 August 1997     
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