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Acta Metall Sin  1992, Vol. 28 Issue (11): 28-31    DOI:
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CREEP PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE OF STEEL 20Cr11MoVNbNB
FU Changpu; HAN Yong; LUShuangyun; AN Yunzheng (Shaanxi Mechanical Engineering Institute; Xi'an) PAN Jingda; DU Wenfeng(Beijing Heavy Electric Machine Works)
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FU Changpu; HAN Yong; LUShuangyun; AN Yunzheng (Shaanxi Mechanical Engineering Institute; Xi'an) PAN Jingda; DU Wenfeng(Beijing Heavy Electric Machine Works). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CREEP PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE OF STEEL 20Cr11MoVNbNB. Acta Metall Sin, 1992, 28(11): 28-31.

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Abstract  Studies were made of the creep properties and structure change of steel 20Cr11MoVNbNB at 550—650℃. It is found that at 550℃ when creep stress > 180MPa, there exists linear relation with two different slopes β_1 and β_2 between transitional creep strain ε_β and creep time t~(1/3), and β_1 (in initiol period) > β_2 (in later period). The Creep rate of stable stage at 550℃ can be expressed as ε_(11) = Aσ~nexp(-Q_c/RT), where, n=4.7, A exp(-Q_c/RT) = 5.37×10~(-16). Apparent creep active energy Q_c= 430kJ/mol at 550-650℃, which is much higher than the self-diffusion active energy of atoms for matrix Fe. In creep process, as creep stress and time increase, total weight of precipitated phases and relative weight of Cr, Mo and V increase, but those of Fe and Nb decrease in precipitated phases.
Key words:  20Cr11MoVNbNB      heat-resisting steel      creep      creep hardness      creep active energy     
Received:  18 November 1992     
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