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Acta Metall Sin  1991, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 130-136    DOI:
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MICROSTRUCTURE OF CARBURIZED LAYERS ON IRON SURFACE IMPLANTED WITH Ni~+, Mo~+ AND B~+ OR THEIR COMBINATIONS
WANG Peixuan;SUN Xiaodong;ZHANG Jianwei;ZHANG Guoguang University of Science and Technology Beijing; LU Haolin. YANG Qifa;XU Qiu Institute of Atomic Energy; Beijing
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WANG Peixuan;SUN Xiaodong;ZHANG Jianwei;ZHANG Guoguang University of Science and Technology Beijing; LU Haolin. YANG Qifa;XU Qiu Institute of Atomic Energy; Beijing. MICROSTRUCTURE OF CARBURIZED LAYERS ON IRON SURFACE IMPLANTED WITH Ni~+, Mo~+ AND B~+ OR THEIR COMBINATIONS. Acta Metall Sin, 1991, 27(1): 130-136.

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Abstract  The composition profiles and microstructures of Fe surface layers im-planted with Ni~(+), Mo~(+) or B~(+), respectively, or their combinations have been inves-tigated by AES and TEM. The implantations were carried out with ion energy50--150 keV for dose 5×10~(15)--4×10~(17) ions/cm~2 at room temperature. The residualpressure in the target chamber is around 1.3×10~(-3) Pa. AES shows that a carburiz-ed layer containing 20--30 at.-% C formed at the surface. Its thickness dependson the ion species and the ranges. It has been found that a relatively thick surfaceamorphous layer is formed after combined implantations. Metastable carbides of hcpstructure and fcc austenites are also observed. The effects of collision cascades andthe radiation-enhanced diffusion on the surface carburization and the formation ofamorphous layers are discussed.
Key words:  iron      ion implantation      ion beam modification      surface carburization      radiation effect     
Received:  18 January 1991     
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