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Corrosion of Zinc in Simulated Acid Rain Solution and Under Thin Electrolyte Layer Formed by Simulated Acid Rain Solution |
AN Baigang; ZHANG Xueyuan; HAN Enhou; LI Hongxi |
State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection; Institute of Metal Research; The Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110016 |
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Cite this article:
AN Baigang; ZHANG Xueyuan; HAN Enhou; LI Hongxi. Corrosion of Zinc in Simulated Acid Rain Solution and Under Thin Electrolyte Layer Formed by Simulated Acid Rain Solution. Acta Metall Sin, 2004, 40(2): 202-206 .
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Abstract The corrosion behaviors of zinc in bulk simulated acid solution and
under thin electrolyte layer were studied with an occluded cell which
can control the thickness of electrolyte layer. In the bulk simulated
acid rain solution with pH value 2.4--3.8, the electrochemical
impedance spectroscopy of zinc consists of a capacitive loop in high
frequency and an inductive loop in low frequency, the control step for
corrosion of zinc is charge transfer process. The corrosion rate and
corrosion potential of zinc increase with decreasing pH value of solution.
When pH of solution was lower (2.4 and 2.7), the hydrogen bubble
absorbed on the surface of zinc was formed due to strong hydrogen process,
which made more severely corrosion of zinc around bubble than the other
surface of zinc, therefore, the circle trace was formed on the surface of
zinc. Under thin electrolyte layer, the corrosion process of zinc changed
with thinning electrolyte layer, when the thickness of electrolyte was no
more than 100 μm, the control step for corrosion of zinc is
a mixed process consisted of charge transfer and diffusion, and the
cathodic processes are inhibited and
the corrosion rate of zinc decreases with decreasing the thickness of
electrolyte layer.
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Received: 19 September 2002
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