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SAM AND XPS STUDIES ON SURFACE SEGREGATION OA SUBSTRATE ELEMENTS IN Au-Ni-KOVAR ALLOY SYSTEM |
QI Yunxin;TANG Wentai;XIA Jianguo;LI Wang;ZHAN Zhenzong Nei Monggol Institute of Metallic Materials; Baotou; Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering Research; Tianjin |
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Cite this article:
QI Yunxin;TANG Wentai;XIA Jianguo;LI Wang;ZHAN Zhenzong Nei Monggol Institute of Metallic Materials; Baotou; Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering Research; Tianjin. SAM AND XPS STUDIES ON SURFACE SEGREGATION OA SUBSTRATE ELEMENTS IN Au-Ni-KOVAR ALLOY SYSTEM. Acta Metall Sin, 1990, 26(6): 145-150.
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Abstract The surface segregation of substrate elements through the Au layer onAu-Ni-Kovar alloy system specimens heated at 250--350℃ for 0.5 to 1.5 h in airhas been studied by SAM and XPS. the segregation mechanism was revealed that theNi and Co diffuse through Au layer along grain boundaries and then spread overthe Au-plated surface. The adsorption of oxygen and oxidation seem to be the drivingforce of surface segregation of Ni and Co. The phenomenon of absorption of watervapour on specimen surface was also found to be caused by the segregation.
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Received: 18 June 1990
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