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INFLUENCES OF Y~+-IMPLANATION ON INTERFACIAL DEFECTS AND SPALLING MECHANISM OF Cr_2O_3 SCALE FORMED ON Ni30Cr DIRECT1ONAL SOLIDIFICATION ALLOY |
XIN Li; LI Tiefan; LI Meishuan; JIN Huiming; SHI Changxu (State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection; Institute ofCorrosion and Protection of Metals; Chinese Academy ofSciences; Shenyang 110015) (Manuscript received 1996- l0-24; in revised form 1997-01 -09) |
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Cite this article:
XIN Li; LI Tiefan; LI Meishuan; JIN Huiming; SHI Changxu (State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection; Institute ofCorrosion and Protection of Metals; Chinese Academy ofSciences; Shenyang 110015) (Manuscript received 1996- l0-24; in revised form 1997-01 -09). INFLUENCES OF Y~+-IMPLANATION ON INTERFACIAL DEFECTS AND SPALLING MECHANISM OF Cr_2O_3 SCALE FORMED ON Ni30Cr DIRECT1ONAL SOLIDIFICATION ALLOY. Acta Metall Sin, 1997, 33(8): 851-862.
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Abstract Acoustic emission was used to monitor the scale cracking and spalling of unimplanted and 1 × 1017 Y+ / cm2-implanted Ni3OCr directional solidification alloy samples that had been oxidized at 1000℃ for 20 h then furnace cooled to room temperature. The morphology of the remaining scale and spalled areas was observed by SEM. The AE results show that the cracking and spalling of the scales formed on transversal and longitudinal sam-ples are similar though their microstrutures are different. The cracking and spalling occoured on the scales of unhoplanted alloy. The crack initiated at the interfacial voids and grain boundaries, then propagated into the scale and produced spalling. The scale formed on Y+-implanted sample was significantly more resistant to fracture than that on unimplanted sample. AE results prove that Y+- implanation apparently decreases the amounts of the interfacial naws and reduces the mean size of the flaws.
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Received: 18 August 1997
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