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Acta Metall Sin  1998, Vol. 34 Issue (4): 431-436    DOI:
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MICROSTRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF IN SITU SYNTHESIS Ni/Ni-Al MULTILMER COMPOSITES
WANG Huabin; HAN Jiecai; DU Shanyi (Center of Composite Materials; Harbin Institute of Technology; Harbin 150001)
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WANG Huabin; HAN Jiecai; DU Shanyi (Center of Composite Materials; Harbin Institute of Technology; Harbin 150001). MICROSTRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF IN SITU SYNTHESIS Ni/Ni-Al MULTILMER COMPOSITES. Acta Metall Sin, 1998, 34(4): 431-436.

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Abstract  Full-dellsity Ni/Ni-Al multilayer composites were successfully fabricated by in-situ reaction of Ni and Al foils at 620℃ for 1 hour under 1 MPa pressure, and then diffusion annealing for 4 hours at 750℃, 950℃ and 1150℃ respectively under 5 MPa pressure in vacuum.Ductile Ni layer in composites can greatly improve room-temperature fracture toughness bymicrocracks bridging and blunting. After annealing at 750℃ and 950℃, Al2O3 at the surface of Al foils before reaction remains at the interface of bilayer Ni2Al3 as inclusions, which makesinterface poorly bonded. But after annealing at 1150℃, Ni3Al layer is well-bonded with Ni and NiAl layer. So, the composites show significantly strain-hardening and plastic flow, its mean fracture strength and strain are 786 MPa and 12.8% respectively.
Key words:  Ni-Al intermetallics      multilayer composite      in situ synthesis     
Received:  18 April 1998     
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