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Acta Metall Sin  2014, Vol. 50 Issue (6): 762-768    DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00662
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PREPARATION AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF SiC FOAM SUPPORTED Co-BASED STRUCTURED CATALYSTS
YANG Xiaodan, JIANG Chunhai, YANG Zhenming, ZHANG Jinsong
Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016
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YANG Xiaodan, JIANG Chunhai, YANG Zhenming, ZHANG Jinsong. PREPARATION AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF SiC FOAM SUPPORTED Co-BASED STRUCTURED CATALYSTS. Acta Metall Sin, 2014, 50(6): 762-768.

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Abstract  

Co-based structured catalysts were prepared by coating Al-doped Co3O4 powder on SiC foam support using phenolic resin as the adhesion agent, followed by H2 reduction at moderate temperatures. XRD, SEM, N2 adsorption-desorption and H2 adsorption measurement were used to characterize the evolution of crystalline size of Co particles, morphology and phase assemblage of the coatings and the H2 adsorption capacities of the structured catalysts obtained at different reduction temperatures. The catalytic properties of the prepared Co-based structured catalysts were evaluated by taking the hydrolysis of NaBH4 as the model hydrogen generation reaction. Growing of the active Co particles in the coating as accompanied by the increase of crystallinity was observed with the increase of reduction temperature, which resulted in decreased chemical adsorption capacity of H2 at 120 ℃ and catalytic activity towards hydrogen generation rate. The highest hydrogen generation rate of 48.38 mL/(g·min) was achieved at the reduction temperature of 400 ℃.

Key words:  structured      catalyst      sodium borohydride      hydrolysis     
ZTFLH:  TQ138  

URL: 

https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00662     OR     https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2014/V50/I6/762

Fig.1  SEM image of the Co-based structural catalyst before reduction treatment
Fig.2  XRD spectra of SiC foam and the structured catalysts obtained at different reduction temperatures

(a) SiC foam (b) CA300 (c) CA400

(d) CA500 (e) CA600

Fig.3  XRD spectra of CoAlO powder (a) and the reduction products at 300 ℃ (b), 400 ℃ (c), 500 ℃ (d) and 600 ℃ (e)
Fig.4  Surface morphologies of the Co-based structured catalysts obtained at the reduction temperatures of 300 ℃ (a), 400 ℃ (b), 500 ℃ (c) and 600 ℃ (d)
Fig.5  Nitrogen adsorption and desorption curves of the synthesized CoAlO powder measured at 77 K (Inset presents the pore diameter distribution)
Fig.6  Hydrogen adsorption capacities on the Co-based structured catalysts prepared at the reduction temperatures of 300 ℃ (a), 400 ℃ (b), 500 ℃ (c) and 600 ℃ (d) as a function of pressure at 120 ℃
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