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Acta Metall Sin  1993, Vol. 29 Issue (6): 13-21    DOI:
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ROUGHNESS-INDUCED SHEAR RESISTANCE OF MODE Ⅱ CRACK GROWTH
WANG Zhongguang;AI Suhua State Key Laboratory of Fatigue and Fracture for Materials; Institute of Metal Research; Academia Sinica; ShenyangZHENG Yessha;post-doctoral.Shanghai Institute of Coramics.Academia Sinica.Shnaghai 300050
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WANG Zhongguang;AI Suhua State Key Laboratory of Fatigue and Fracture for Materials; Institute of Metal Research; Academia Sinica; ShenyangZHENG Yessha;post-doctoral.Shanghai Institute of Coramics.Academia Sinica.Shnaghai 300050. ROUGHNESS-INDUCED SHEAR RESISTANCE OF MODE Ⅱ CRACK GROWTH. Acta Metall Sin, 1993, 29(6): 13-21.

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Abstract  The mixed-mode (Ⅰ/Ⅱ) fatigue crack growth threshold was studied. The fa-tigue crack growth threshold value of pure mode Ⅱ in dual-phase steel(DPS) was found to be1.9 times of that of pure mode Ⅰ; the tensile stess strength factor range of pure mode Ⅱbranch crack tip is 2.2 times of that of pure mode Ⅰ. The roughness-induced shear resistanceimpedes the mode Ⅱ crack growth; while roughness-induced crack closure reduces the drivingforce of mode Ⅰ crack tip; the resistance of the former is larger than that of the latter. Themode Ⅱ component in near-threshold fatigue crack growth may increase the plasticity ofcrack tip which accelerates the crack growth and introduce crack surface contact and rub toreduce the crack propagation rate. The difficulty for quantifying the shear resistance is readilysolved through measurement of crack closure in this paper. The friction shear stress strengthfactor range of pure mode Ⅱ still is far larger than the closure stress strength factor range ofpure mode Ⅰ. It is illustrated that the roughness enlarged the second role and played a role ofshielding crack tip from mode Ⅱ crack.
Key words:  mixed-mode      fatigue crack growth threshold      crack closure      roughness      shear resistance     
Received:  18 June 1993     
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