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Acta Metall Sin  1996, Vol. 32 Issue (11): 1159-1164    DOI:
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IN SITU TEM OBSERVATION OF NUCLEATING AND PROPAGATING OF MICROCRACKS IN STAINLESS STEEL UNDER TENSION
LI Hongqi; CHEN Qizhi; CHU Wuyang(University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083)
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LI Hongqi; CHEN Qizhi; CHU Wuyang(University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083). IN SITU TEM OBSERVATION OF NUCLEATING AND PROPAGATING OF MICROCRACKS IN STAINLESS STEEL UNDER TENSION. Acta Metall Sin, 1996, 32(11): 1159-1164.

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Abstract  TEM in situ tensile tests of 310 stainless steel show that a dislocation free zone (DFZ) forms after equilibrium if the displacement keeps constant after many dislocations are emitted from a crack tip. The elastic DFZ is gradually thinned and the stress in DFZ will reach the cohesive strength resulting in nucleating of nanocracks in DFZ and blunting into voids. If continuously tensioning after crack tip emitted dislocations, and inhomogeneously thinning ahead of crack tip, then initiating and connecting of micro-voids(or micro-cracks) will be observed rather than DFZ, initiating of nanocracks and nanocracks' blunting into voids. The inversely piled-up dislocations ahead of a loaded crack tip can move towards the crack tip if unloading a little. Correspondent: LI Hongqi, Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083
Key words:  310 stainless steel      in situ TEM tension      dislocation free zone      initiation of     
Received:  18 November 1996     

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https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/     OR     https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y1996/V32/I11/1159

1陈奇志,褚武扬,肖纪美.中国科学,1994;A24:2912张跃,褚武扬,王燕斌,肖纪美.中国科学,1994;A24:5513高克玮,陈奇志,褚武扬,肖纪美.中国科学,1994;A24:9934谷飚,张静武,乔利杰,陈奇志,褚武扬.金属学报,1994;30:A3625WilsdorfHGF.MaterSciEng,1983;59:16OhrSM.MaterSciEng,1985;72:17姚可夫,唐泳,陈南平.金属学报,1989;25:A2138姚可夫,唐泳,陈南平.金属学报,1991;27:A989张统一,黎晶,褚武扬.金属学报,1988;24(增刊):SA13410褚武杨.断裂力学基础.北京:科学出版社,1979:11211LinIH.MaterEng,1986;81:32512CherpanovGP.MechanicsofBrittleFracture.NewYork,NY:McGraw-HillInterBookComp,1979:29F
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