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Acta Metall Sin  2020, Vol. 56 Issue (10): 1313-1323    DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2020.00199
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Progress in Materials Genome Engineering in China
SU Yanjing, FU Huadong, BAI Yang, JIANG Xue, XIE Jianxin()
Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Cite this article: 

SU Yanjing, FU Huadong, BAI Yang, JIANG Xue, XIE Jianxin. Progress in Materials Genome Engineering in China. Acta Metall Sin, 2020, 56(10): 1313-1323.

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Abstract  

Materials genome engineering (MGE) is a frontier technology in the field of material science and engineering, which is well capable to revolutionize the research and development (R&D) mode of new materials, greatly improve the R&D efficiency, shorten the R&D time, and reduce the cost. This paper reviews the progress of MGE in China from the aspects of the fundamental theory and methods, key technology and equipment, the R&D of new materials and related engineering application, talents training, formation and promotion of new concept of material genetic engineering. The paper also looks forward to the future development of MGE in China.

Key words:  materials genome engineering      high-throughput calculation      high-throughput experiment      big data technology     
Received:  05 June 2020     
ZTFLH:  T-1  

URL: 

https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/10.11900/0412.1961.2020.00199     OR     https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2020/V56/I10/1313

Fig.1  Schematic diagram for the research and development model revolutionized by material genome engineering (MGE)
Fig.2  New high-temperature bulk metallic glass (BMG) Ir-Ni-Ta-(B) discovered by MGE method (Tx—crystallization temperature, Tg—glass transition temperature)[5]
(a) combinatorial fabrication of new high-temperature BMGs
(b) high-throughput characterization of BMGs
(c) summary of the supercooled liquid region vs the glass transition temperature of BMGs
(d) strength vs temperature of high-temperature BMGs as well as other alloys
Fig.3  High-throughput preparation and characterization system of laser molecular beam epitaxy-scanning tunneling microscopy (STM)[26]
(a) experimental equipment for high-throughput preparation and characterization
(b) schematic of high-throughput preparation for combinatorial film chip
(c) in-situ STM photograph of Fe-based superconducting film prepared by high-throughput technology
(d) micro-area resistance of combinatorial film chip with gradient thickness (28 nm→280 nm, T—temperature)
(e) XRD spectra of combinatorial film chip with gradient deposition temperature Ts (350 ℃→600 ℃)
(f) micro-area temperature dependence of resistance R(T) for combinatorial film chip with gradient superconducting transition temperature
Fig.4  Database technology based on MGE concept
(a) high-throughput first-principles computational driving engine (MatCloud) and workflow[32]
(b) online computation platform for materials data mining (OCPMDM) and corresponding process[33]
(c) database technical architecture based on MGE concept
Fig.5  New high-strength and high-electrical conductivity copper alloys discovered by the machine learning design system (MLDS) (C2P: prediction model from composition to performance; P2C: prediction model from performance to composition)[39](a) machine learning strategy for performance-oriented alloys design(b) electrical conductivity vs ultimate tensile strength of the new copper alloys discovered by the machine learning method
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