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金属学报  1997, Vol. 33 Issue (5): 485-491    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
700-1000℃间含Nb钢铸坯的延塑性降低与Nb(C,N)析出
王新华;昌波;李景捷;张立;叶锦渭
北京科技大学;北京;100083;北京科技大学;北京;100083;北京科技大学;北京;100083;宝山钢铁公司;上海;201900;宝山钢铁公司;上海;201900
DUCTILITY LOSS AND Nb(C,N) PRECIPITATION IN Nb-CONTAINING STEEL SLAB IN THE TEMPERATURE RANGE FROM 700 TO 1000℃
WANG Xinhua;CHANG Bo;LI Jingjie (University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083); ZHANG Li;YE Jinwei (Baoshan Iron and Steel Co.; Shanghai 201900)
引用本文:

王新华;昌波;李景捷;张立;叶锦渭. 700-1000℃间含Nb钢铸坯的延塑性降低与Nb(C,N)析出[J]. 金属学报, 1997, 33(5): 485-491.
, , , , . DUCTILITY LOSS AND Nb(C,N) PRECIPITATION IN Nb-CONTAINING STEEL SLAB IN THE TEMPERATURE RANGE FROM 700 TO 1000℃[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1997, 33(5): 485-491.

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摘要: 在1×10-3/s应变速率下对含Nb钢连铸坯试样的高温延塑性进行了测定.在温度降至1100℃以下的变形试样中Nb(C,N)开始由γ晶中析出,1000-950℃之间析出的Nb(C,N)较粗大并在钢中零散分布;温度降至900℃左右时,大量微细的Nb(C,N)在γ晶界和晶粒内析出,尺寸平均为5-8nm,间距在30nm左右,造成了γ相区低温域合Nb钢延塑性的急剧减少;温度降至800℃时,先共折铁素体开始在γ晶界析出,钢的延塑性继续降低.由于含Nb钢试样共折转变的推迟,与不含Nb钢相比,其第Ⅲ脆性温度域向低温延伸.
关键词 含铌钢连铸坯热塑性Nb(C,N)    
Abstract:Hot ductility of the continuously casted Nb-containing steel slab was measured under the strain rate of 1×10-3 /s. It was found that in the fractured specimens,Nb(C,N) precipitation took place when temperature decreased to below 1100℃. The Nb(C,N) particles precipitated in the temperature range from 1000 to 950℃ were coarse and rondomly distributed in the specimens. When the temperature was lowered to 900℃, the precipitation content of Nb(C,N) reached maximum and fine Nb(C,N) precipitates were found both along γ grain boundaries and inside the grains with mean particle size of 5-8 nm and interparticle spacing of about 30 nm. As the result of Nb(C,N) precipitation, the hot ductility of the steel was significantly reduced in the lower temperature region of γ single phase. As the temperature decreased to below 800℃, film-like proeutectoid ferrites formed aIong the γ grain boundaries that further reduced the steel ductility. The eutectoid transformation of the Nb-containing steel was delayed compared to the steel without Nb. This leads to the extension of the low ductility of the steel to the lower temperature.
Key wordsNb-containing steel    continuous cast slab    hot ductility    Nb(C    N)
收稿日期: 1997-05-18     
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