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金属学报  1987, Vol. 23 Issue (1): 63-69    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
Au-Pd-Cr合金反常热电性的研究
何华春
昆明贵金属研究所
ANOMALOUS THERMAL RESISTIVITY OF Au-Pd-Cr ALLOYS
HE Huachun (Institute of Precious Metals Research;Kuming)
引用本文:

何华春. Au-Pd-Cr合金反常热电性的研究[J]. 金属学报, 1987, 23(1): 63-69.
. ANOMALOUS THERMAL RESISTIVITY OF Au-Pd-Cr ALLOYS[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1987, 23(1): 63-69.

全文: PDF(594 KB)  
摘要: 本文研究了不同热处理制度对 AuPd_(38·6)Cr_3和 AuPd_(36·6)Cr_8合金电阻和热电势的影响以及性能与结构的关系.Au-Pd-Cr 合金在不同温度退火后室温电阻率增加,在450和850℃达到极大,冷加工时则又减小,硬态试样经400和480℃时效后,电阻率和 X 射线相对强度随时间变化曲线出现两个峰,而在自配热电势曲线上则是两个阶梯.它们出现的时间是相互对应的.研究结果表明,这些新奇的反常行为与过饱和固溶体中特殊的偏聚区的形成密切相关.
Abstract:The effect of various regimes of heat treatment on the resistance and ther- moelectromotive force of AuPd_(38.6)Cr_3 and AuPb_(36.6)Cr_8 alloys as well as the rela- tionship between their properties and structure have been investigated.The room temperature resistivity of these alloy specimens after annealing at different tem- peratures increases and maximizes at 450 and 850℃,but decreases with cold wor- king.As the cold worked specimen aged at 400 and 480℃ two peaks were ob- served on the resistivity plot and X-ray relative intensities vs time curve,while two plateaus were found on the thermoelectromotive force curve.All the pheno- mena appear correspondingly on the time axis.It seems that this anomalous behaviour is closely related to the special clusters forming in the super-saturated solid solution.
收稿日期: 1987-01-18     
1 何华春.金属学报,1981;17:97
2 Mott N F.J Inst Met,1937;60:267
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