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金属学报  1979, Vol. 15 Issue (3): 323-440    
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氢在Cr18Ni8不锈钢中的作用
高佩钰
北京钢铁学院
EFFECT OF HYDROGEN ON THE MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATION IN A 18-8 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL
Gao Peiyu Beijing Institute of Iron and Steel Technology
引用本文:

高佩钰. 氢在Cr18Ni8不锈钢中的作用[J]. 金属学报, 1979, 15(3): 323-440.
. EFFECT OF HYDROGEN ON THE MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATION IN A 18-8 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1979, 15(3): 323-440.

全文: PDF(3139 KB)  
摘要: 通过金相观察,扫描电镜和X射线结构分析等方法研究Cr18Ni8不锈钢于阴极充氢后的马氏体相变和开裂现象。指出氢促进马氏体相变,α′相在ε相之后出现,随着α′相的形成出现表面显微裂纹。讨论了氢的作用,认为氢的作用在于对晶体缺陷的影响。
Abstract:Martensitic transformation of a 18-8 austenitic stainless steel cathodically charg-ed of hydrogen has been investigated by means of optical microscopy, scanningelectron microscopy and X-ray analysis. It is shown that hydrogen promotes thetransformation of martensite and the α′-martensite is formed next to the ε-marten-site, accompanied by the formation of surface microcracks. The effect of hydrogenon crystal defects has been regarded to be responsible for the aforementionedphenomena in such steel.
收稿日期: 1979-03-18     
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