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金属学报  2013, Vol. 49 Issue (9): 1143-1147    DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00179
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
三元β-Ti-Mo-Zr(Sn)合金析出相对弹性模量和力学性能的影响
李群,王清,李晓娜,高晓霞,董闯
大连理工大学三束材料改性教育部重点实验室, 大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 大连 116024
INFLUENCES OF PHASE PRECIPITATIONS OF TERNARY βTi-Mo-Zr(Sn) ALLOYS ON YOUNG'S MODULUS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
LI Qun, WANG Qing, LI Xiaona, GAO Xiaoxia, DONG Chuang
Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Ministry of Education,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024
引用本文:

李群,王清,李晓娜,高晓霞,董闯. 三元β-Ti-Mo-Zr(Sn)合金析出相对弹性模量和力学性能的影响[J]. 金属学报, 2013, 49(9): 1143-1147.
LI Qun, WANG Qing, LI Xiaona, GAO Xiaoxia, DONG Chuang. INFLUENCES OF PHASE PRECIPITATIONS OF TERNARY βTi-Mo-Zr(Sn) ALLOYS ON YOUNG'S MODULUS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2013, 49(9): 1143-1147.

全文: PDF(2606 KB)  
摘要: 

研究了低弹性模量β-Ti合金[MoTi14]Zr1(Ti78.2Mo11.2Zr10.6)和[SnTi14]Mo1(Ti75.7Mo10.9Sn13.4)中第二相析出对弹性模量和力学性能的影响及其拉伸过程中合金组成相的变化.利用Cu模吸铸快冷技术制备了直径6 mm的合金棒,并采用XRD和TEM分析合金拉伸前后的相析出行为及组织. 结果表明,在β基体上只有少量α〞的析出使得[SnTi14]Mo1合金具有较低的弹性模量(70 GPa),而ω相的存在使得[MoTi14]Zr1合金的弹性模量略高(80 GPa);且[SnTi14]Mo1合金中较细的薄片状β孪晶组织使得合金具有优良的力学性能.在拉伸过程中, [MoTi14]Zr1合金中应力诱发的马氏体含量增加,而在[SnTi14]Mo1合金中β基体晶粒易于发生扭转, 从而合金塑性提高.

关键词 Ti-Mo-Zr(Sn)合金β-Ti合金低弹性模量相析出    
Abstract

The influences of second phase precipitations of low Young's modulus (E) βTi alloys [MoTi14]Zr1 (Ti78.2Mo11.2Zr10.6) and [SnTi14]Mo1(Ti75.7Mo10.9Sn13.4) on mechanical properties as well as the variation of phase constitutions of alloys during tensile test were investigated. Alloy rods with 6 mm diameter were prepared by copper-mould suction-cast method. Phase precipitations and microstructures of alloys before and after tension were analyzed by XRD and TEM techniques. The experimental results showed that only a minor amount of   α〞martensite precipitated on β matrix makes the suction-cast [SnTi14]Mo1 alloy possess lower E with a value of 70 GPa, while ω precipitation increases the E (80 GPa) of [MoTi14]Zr1 alloy. It is due to the thinner β plate twins that makes [SnTi14]Mo1 alloy have better mechanical properties. During tensile testing, the amount of  α〞martensite induced by stress increases in [MoTi14]Zr1 alloy while β grains in [SnTi14]Mo1 alloy are easier to be rotated for deformation, which favors to enhance the ductility of alloys.

Key wordsTi-Mo-Zr(Sn) alloy    β-Ti alloy    low Young's modulus    phase precipitation
收稿日期: 2013-03-31     
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目51171035, 11174044和51131002资助

作者简介: 李群, 女, 1989年生, 硕士生

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