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Acta Metall Sin  1995, Vol. 31 Issue (17): 195-199    DOI:
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LANTHANUM SENSOR AND ACTIVITY OF LANTHANUM IN CARBON SATURATED IRON
ZOU Kaiyun; WANG Changzhen; (Faculty of Metallurgical Phisical Chemislry; Northeastern Universily. Shenyang 110006) ZHAO Nairen (Northeastern University; Shenyang 110006)
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ZOU Kaiyun; WANG Changzhen; (Faculty of Metallurgical Phisical Chemislry; Northeastern Universily. Shenyang 110006) ZHAO Nairen (Northeastern University; Shenyang 110006). LANTHANUM SENSOR AND ACTIVITY OF LANTHANUM IN CARBON SATURATED IRON. Acta Metall Sin, 1995, 31(17): 195-199.

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Abstract  Laβ-Al2O3(La2O3·11Al2O3) type solid electrolytes were prepared by direct synthesis method. In the temperature range of 800-1500℃, the complex impedance measurements on Laβ-Al2O3 were carried out. The relationships between conductivities of Lag-Al2O3 and temperature, and the activation energy for conduction were obtained. The results show that the order of magnitude of conductivities is 10-6 to 10-3S·m-3, the value of the activation energy is 2.0 eV.It is believed that the Laβ-Al2O3 is conductor of La3+ by the coulometric titration. Stability of Laβ-Al2O3 is proved by D.T.A.The rare earth La probe was made by using Lap-Al2O3 as solid electrolyte, pure La as reference electrode, Mo wire as electrode wire. It was used to determine the activity of dissolved La in C saturating melten Fe (1450℃) with different La concentration. The results were corresponding to that of oxygen concentration cell EMF determined by oxygen probe.The results show that the order of magnitude of activity of dissolved La is 10-4 to 10-3. After some experiments, the rare earth La probe did not split.
Key words:  solid electrolyte      sensor Laβ-Al2O3      activity      lanthanum     
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