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Acta Metall Sin  1988, Vol. 24 Issue (1): 114-118    DOI:
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STUDY ON γ/γ+NbC_x PHASE BOUNDARY IN Fe-Nb-C SYSTEM
HONG Yanruo(Y.R.Hong);Professor;Gruduate School; Beijing University of Iron and Steel Technology
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HONG Yanruo(Y.R.Hong);Professor;Gruduate School; Beijing University of Iron and Steel Technology. STUDY ON γ/γ+NbC_x PHASE BOUNDARY IN Fe-Nb-C SYSTEM. Acta Metall Sin, 1988, 24(1): 114-118.

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Abstract  The thermodynamic properties of nonstoichoimetric niobium mono-carbide (NbC_x) have been investigated by a, galvanic cell technique using calciastabilized zirconia(CSZ) and yttria stabilized zirconia(YSZ) solid electrolytes. EMFmeasurements were made in the temperature range 1100--1360K for compositionsvarying from NbC_(0.72) to NbC_(0.98) and activity relationships and partial molar freeenthalpies for Nb and C and integral molar free enthalpies for NbC_x have beencalculated from the results. The Fe-Nb-C system was assumed to be a regular solutionand the equation for evaluating γ/γ+NbC_x phase boundary in the Fe-Nb-C systemwas evaluated by using the integral molar free enthalpy of NbC_x determined bythis work lnN_(Nb)-N_(Nb)[13990+29390x-29390(1+x)N_c]/T+xlnN_c+ +[(1+x)6995N_(Nb)~2]/T-5284x/T+(13900+A)/T-B/8.314- -N_c[29390-10570x+5284(1+x)N_c]/T=0 When substituted 0.98, 0.945, 0.91 and 0.87 for x in the equation, the calcu-lated results were in excellent agreement with the results determined by Meyer, Chris-tensen, Nordberg, Johanson and SHENG Lizhen, Mori, respectively. The cause ofthe differences amony former data was also shown in present paper.
Key words:  Fe-Nb-C system      NbC_x      nonstoichiometric compound      phase boundray     
Received:  18 January 1988     
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