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金属学报  1998, Vol. 34 Issue (8): 864-869    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
[■12]双滑移取向铜单晶体的循环应变硬化及饱和
李小武;王中光;李守新
中国科学院金属研究所材料疲劳与断裂国家重点实验室;沈阳;110015;中国科学院金属研究所材料疲劳与断裂国家重点实验室;沈阳;110015;中国科学院金属研究所材料疲劳与断裂国家重点实验室;沈阳;110015
CYCLIC STRAIN HARDENING AND SATURATION OF [■12]DOUBLE-SLIP-ORIENTED COPPER SINGLE CRYSTALS
LI Xiaowu; WANG Zhongguang;LI Shouxin (State Key Laboratory for Fatigue and Fracture of Materials; Institute of Metal Research; The Chinese Academyof Sciences; Shenyang 110015)Correspondent: LI Xiaowu; Tel: (024)23843531-55925; Fax: (024)23891320;E-mail: rwli imr.ac. cn
引用本文:

李小武;王中光;李守新. [■12]双滑移取向铜单晶体的循环应变硬化及饱和[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(8): 864-869.
, , . CYCLIC STRAIN HARDENING AND SATURATION OF [■12]DOUBLE-SLIP-ORIENTED COPPER SINGLE CRYSTALS[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1998, 34(8): 864-869.

全文: PDF(1487 KB)  
摘要: 本文在塑性分切应变幅(γpl)为1.3×10-4-7.2×10-3范围内研究了双滑移取向铜单晶体的循环形变行为当γpl<2×10-3,晶体的初始硬化速率θ0.2较低,几乎与应变幅大小无关。当γpl>2×10-3,θ0.2随γpl的增加而显著增大. 晶体的循环应力-应变(CSS)曲线在5×10-4<γpl<4×10-3范围内呈现一个明显的平台,平台区的范围与单滑移晶体相比明显缩短,但平台区对应的饱和应力相近.和晶体虽然同处于标准取向三角形的001/边上.但其循环形变行为存在明显的差异,可归结为各个滑移系相对于晶体轴的几何位置不同,从而造成不同的滑移形变特征
关键词 铜单晶体双滑移循环硬化与饱和循环应力-应变曲线    
Abstract:Cyclic strain hardening and saturation behavior of double - slip - oriented single Crystals were investigated at constant plastic shear strain amplitude (γpl) in the range of 1.3×10-4-7.2×10-3. For γpl < 2×10-3, the initial hardening rates θ0.2 are low and almost independent of γpl. For γpl> 2×10-3, θ0.2 increases notably with increasing γpl. The cyclic stress-strain (CSS) curve of crystal exhibits a clear plateau region over the plastic strain range of 5. 0 × 10 -4-4.0×10 -3, which is shorter than that of the single slip crystal (6.0×10-5-7.5× 10-3) although the saturation shear stresses are nearly the same. Even though the orientations of and crystals are on the same 001/111 boundary in the standard stereographic triangle, their cyclic deformation behaviors are quite different, such difference is mainly attributed to the rather different slip deformation characteristics induced by the different geometrical relationships between crystal orientations and corresponding slip systems for these two crystals.
Key wordscopper single crystal    double slip    cyclic strain hardening and saturation    cyclic stress-strain curve
收稿日期: 1998-08-18     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金!19392300—4
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