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金属学报  2004, Vol. 40 Issue (9): 930-934     
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
低碳钢形变诱导铁素体相变过程中碳的扩散行为
刘朝霞 佟铭明 黄成江 李殿中
中国科学院金属研究所; 沈阳 110016
Carbon Diffusion During Deformation Induced Ferrite Transformation in a Low Carbon Steel
LIU Zhaoxia; TONG Mingming; HUANG Chengjiang; LI Dianzhong
Institute of Metal Research; The Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110016
引用本文:

刘朝霞; 佟铭明; 黄成江; 李殿中 . 低碳钢形变诱导铁素体相变过程中碳的扩散行为[J]. 金属学报, 2004, 40(9): 930-934 .
, , , . Carbon Diffusion During Deformation Induced Ferrite Transformation in a Low Carbon Steel[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2004, 40(9): 930-934 .

全文: PDF(10007 KB)  
摘要: 在Gleeble 1500热模拟机上对低碳钢Q235进行了热压缩实验, 用电子探针分析了热变形试样微观组织中的碳浓度分布. 结果表明, 形变诱导铁素体晶粒中的碳含量明显过饱和.这表明在形变诱导铁素体相变过程中,碳没有发生明显的从铁素体向奥氏体扩散. 从热力学的角度分析,在高于奥氏体-铁素体平衡转变温度Ae3变形, 变形存储能的作用最终降低了体系相变后的自由能, 使得在形变诱导铁素体相变过程中, 碳无需发生从铁素体向奥氏体的扩散.
关键词 针形变诱导铁素体相变 碳扩散电子探    
Abstract:In order to investigate the carbon diffusion during the deformation induced ferrite transformation, the electron probe microanalysis technique was used to measure the carbon concentration distribution in the microstructure of the specimen which experienced a hot compression process on the thermomechanical simulator (Gleeble 1500). The measurement results indicated that the carbon concentration was significantly supersaturated in the deformation induced ferrite grains, which means that there was no carbon atoms diffusion from the ferrite to the austenite during the deformation induced ferrite transformation. According to the thermodynamics analysis, there is no need for the carbon atoms to diffuse from the ferrite to the austenite during the transformation, because the accumulated stored energy has become the unique driving force when the deformation temperature is higher than the austenite-ferrite equilibrium transformation temperature Ae3. diffusion, electron probe microanalysis
Key wordsdeformation induced ferrite transformation    carbon diffusion    electron probe microanalysis
收稿日期: 2004-05-31     
ZTFLH:  TG113.1  
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