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金属学报  1956, Vol. 1 Issue (4): 383-393    
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高强度钢中残留奥氏体在回火过程中的分解
师昌绪
中国科学院金属研究所
KINETICS OF DECOMPOSITION OF RETAINED AUSTENITE DURING TEMPERING IN SOME HIGH STRENGTH STEELS
SHIH CHANG-HSU Institute of Metal Research;Academia Sinica
引用本文:

师昌绪. 高强度钢中残留奥氏体在回火过程中的分解[J]. 金属学报, 1956, 1(4): 383-393.
. KINETICS OF DECOMPOSITION OF RETAINED AUSTENITE DURING TEMPERING IN SOME HIGH STRENGTH STEELS[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1956, 1(4): 383-393.

全文: PDF(715 KB)  
摘要: 用测量长度的变化,得出残留奥氏体在含硅量不同的Ni(2%)Cr(0.8%)Mo(0.25%)高强度低合金钢中在回火过程的分解曲线,在这些合金钢中,硅的含量为1.5%时,残留奥氏体的分解较慢。由其分解激活能的推论得到:在这个类型的合金钢中,含硅量较低时(0.2—0.3%),残留奥氏体的分解是由于碳在奥氏体中的扩散,而含硅量较高时(1.5%),硅的扩散可能成为残留奥氏体分解的控制因素。
Abstract:The kinetics of decomposition of retained austenite in AISI 4325,AISI 4340and their silicon modified steels has been studied by precision length measurement.It is found that the internal stresses play a very important role in the first instantof transformation.In steels with normal silicon content(0.2—0.3%),the activation energy of thedecomposition of retained austenite is about 35,000 cal/mole,comparable to thatrequired for the diffusion of carbon in γ-Fe.In general,high silicon content(1.5% Si)retards the transformation of retain-ed austenite in these steels.Based upon the isothermal transformation curvesand rate equation the activation energy for this transformation has been deter-mined to be about 44,000 cal/mole,and it is therefore suggested that the diffusionof silicon in γ-Fe surrounding the growing carbide particles is possibly the ratecontrolling factor.
收稿日期: 1956-04-18     
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