Composite metastable Ti0.3Al0.7N and Ti0.39Al0.55Si0.05Y0.01NN hard coatings were deposited on a wrought martensite steel 1Cr11Ni2W2MoV for aero-engine compressor blades by the magnetron sputtering system with the bias voltage of 0 and -100 V respectively. Detailed microstructure, chemical composition, crystal structure, hardness and adhesion were examined by means of FESEM, EDS, XRD, Micro hardness tester and scratch tester. The influence of doping with Si and Y and bias on structure, oxidation-resistance and mechanical properties of (Ti, Al)N coatings were investigated. Pulsed bias and the doping with Si and Y gave rise to the change of phase structure and improvement of density. Doping with small amounts of Si and Y into (Ti, Al)N significantly improved the oxidation resistance at 950 ℃. The oxidation-resistance of (Ti, Al, Si, Y)N is based on the formation of dense protective Al2O3 layer. The application of negative pulse led to decreased hardness for (Ti, Al)N while remarkable decrease of hardness for (Ti, Al, Si, Y)N. For (Ti, Al, Si, Y)N prepared under -100 V\linebreak bias, annealing 10 h at 950 ℃ slightly decreased it's hardness because of the formation of B4 structure. And for which deposited at 0 V bias, heat-treatment of 950 ℃ for 10 h improved the hardness from 26 GPa to 35 GPa. The hardness change of the coating may be ascribed the transition of B1 phase structure. Scratch tests show that the continuous spall is not occurred for all the coatings under the critical load of 50 N.
FAN Yong-Zhong
,
ZHANG Shu-Juan
,
CHU Jin-Wei
,
XUN Xia
,
LIU Fang
,
LI Meng-Sheng
. INFLUENCE OF DOPING WITH Si AND Y ON STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF (Ti, Al)N COATING[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2012
, 48(1)
: 99
-106
.
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2011.00292
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