论文

INFLUENCE OF T6I6 TEMPER ON TENSILE AND INTERGRANULAR CORROSION PROPERTIES OF 6061 ALUMINUM ALLOY

  • PAN Dao-Shao ,
  • YU Zhi-Xiu ,
  • LI Hai ,
  • ZHENG Zi-Qiao
Expand
  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering; Jiangsu Polytechnic University; Changzhou 213164
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering; Central South University; Changsha 410083

Received date: 2009-09-02

  Revised date: 2010-02-10

  Online published: 2010-04-11

Supported by

Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (No.2005CB623705)

Abstract

It is important to achieve a good combinization of high tensile properties and high intergranular corrosion resistance for 6000 series alloys in wider applications. In this paper, the effect of T6I6 temper on tensile and intergranular corrosion properties of 6061 aluminum alloy was investigated by tensile test, intergranular corrosion test, OM and TEM. The experimental results show that after T6 temper the ultimate strength and yield strength of 6061 alloy are 356.0 and 331.6 MPa respectively, but it has a serious tendency to intergranular corrosion sensitivity. It is found that pre–ageing time of T6I6 temper has no remarked effect on tensile properties of the alloy, but interrupted temperature and interrupted time have obvious effects on its tensile and intergranular corrosion properties. After T6I6 treatment, the tensile strength of 6061 aluminium alloy reaches its peak strength firstly and then decreases to a small value with the increase of interrupted time after pre–ageing at interrupted temperature of 150 ℃, and the corrosion mode also changes from intergranular to uniform corrosion. Higher interrupted temperature and longer interrupted time are beneficial to achieve a good combinization of tensile properties and intergranular corrosion resistance, which results from the high density of precipitates inside grains and discontinuously distributed precipitates on grain boundaries. After an optimum T6I6 treatment of 180 ℃×2 h+150 ℃×2160 h+180 ℃×8 h, the ultimate strength and yield strength are 348.5 and 326.9 MPa respectively, close to those after T6 temper. The corrosion mode is changed from the intergranular corrosion of 6061 Al alloy after T6 temper to a uniform etching with the etching depth about 30 μm.

Cite this article

PAN Dao-Shao , YU Zhi-Xiu , LI Hai , ZHENG Zi-Qiao . INFLUENCE OF T6I6 TEMPER ON TENSILE AND INTERGRANULAR CORROSION PROPERTIES OF 6061 ALUMINUM ALLOY[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2010 , 46(4) : 494 -499 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2009.00570

References

[1] Troeger L P, Starke E A. Adv Eng Mater, 2000; 12: 802
[2] Immarigeon J P, Holt R T, Koul A K, Zhao L, Wallace W, Beddoes J C. Aircraft Appl, 1995; 35: 43
[3] Starke E A, Staley J T. Aerospace Sci, 1995; 32: 141
[4] Bhattamishra A K, Lal K Z. Metallkd, 1998; 89: 743
[5] Larsen M H, Walmsley J C, lunder O, Nisancioglu K. Mater Sci Forum, 2006; 519–521: 667
[6] Guillaumin V, Mankowski G. Corros Sci, 2000; 56: 13
[7] Chen Z Y, Lin Z J, Song W S. Corros Prot, 2001; 5: 191
(陈卓元, 林志坚, 宋文桑. 腐蚀与防护, 2001; 5: 191)
[8] Zhang Z, Song S Z, Tao L. J Chin Soc Corros Prot, 2008; 28(3): 135
(张正, 宋诗哲, 陶蕾. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2008; 28(3): 135)
[9] Svenningsen G, Larsen M H, Lein J E, Nordlien J H, Nisancioglu K. In: Nie J F, Morton A J, Muddle B C, eds., Proc of the 9th International Conf on Aluninium Alloys( ICAA9), Melbourne: Aust Inst Mater Eng, 2004: 818
[10] Dif R, Bechet D, Warner T, Ribes H. Proc of the 6th International Conf on Aluminium Alloys (ICCA6), Tokyo: Japan Inst Metals, 1998: 1991
[11] Lumley R N, Polmear I J. Scr Mater, 2004; 50: 1228
[12] Lumley R N, Polmear I J, Morton A J. Mater Sci Forum, 2002; 396–402: 893
[13] Buha J, Lumley R N, Crosky A G. Mater Sci Eng, 2008; A492: 1
[14] Buha J, Lumley R N, Crosky A G, Hono K. Acta Mater, 2007; 55: 3015
[15] Chen Z G, Zheng Z Q, Li J Z. Min Metall Eng, 2001; 21(4): 80
(陈志国, 郑子樵, 李竞舟. 矿冶工程, 2001; 21(4): 80)
[16] Li H, Zheng Z Q, Wang Z X. Rear Met Mater Eng, 2005; 341029
(李 海, 郑子樵, 王芝秀. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2005; 34: 1029)
[17] Li H, Zheng Z Q, Wang Z X. Rear Met Mater Eng, 2005; 34: 1230
(李 海, 郑子樵, 王芝秀. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2005; 34: 1230)
[18] Ferragut R, Dupasquier A, Macchi C E, Somoza A, Lumley R N, Polmear I J. Scr Mater, 2009; 60: 137
[19] Buha J, Lumley R N, Crosky A G. Metall Mater Trans, 2006; 10: 3120
[20] Lumley R N, Polmear I J, Morton A J. Mater Sci Forum, 2003; 426–432: 303
[21] Li H, Zheng Z Q, Wang Z X. Trans Mater Heat Treat Chin, 2004; 25(3): 57
(李海, 郑子樵, 王芝秀. 材料热处理学报, 2004; 25(3): 57)
[22] Ikeno S, Matsuda K. Mater Sci Forum, 2003; 426–462: 357
[23] Liu S A, Yuan D, Yan Q Q, Zhang H. Heat Treat Met, 2005; 30(11): 56
(刘诗安, 袁 东, 严琦琦, 张 辉. 金属热处理, 2005; 30(11): 56)
[24] Jiang H F, Lu Z, Huang M, Lu J, Wang S Q, Dai S L. Chin J Nonferrous Met, 2002; 12: 214
(姜海峰, 陆 政, 黄敏, 卢健, 王胜强, 戴圣龙. 中国有色金属学报, 2002; 12: 214)
[25] Svenningsen G, Larsen M H, Walmsley J C, Nordlien J H, Nisancioglu K. Corros Sci, 2006; 48: 1530
[26] Liu Y, Zhou X, Thompson E G, Hashimoto T, Scamans M G, Afseth A. Acta Mater, 2007; 55: 355
[27] Zhong J W, Zhou H T, Zhao Z K, Li Q B, Zhou X. Chin J Nonferrous Met, 2008; 18: 1035
(钟建伟, 周海涛, 赵仲恺, 李庆波, 周啸. 中国有色金属学报, 2008, 18: 1035)

Outlines

/