|
|
A STUDY OF THE EQUILIBRIA BETWEEN RARE EARTH ELEMENTS AND SULPHUR IN MOLTEN IRON |
HAN Qiyong; DONG Yuanchi; FENG Xi'an; XIANG Changxiang; YANG Sifu (Beijing University of Iron and Steel Technology) (Manuscript received 4 December; 1982; revised manuscript 4 October; 1983) |
|
Cite this article:
HAN Qiyong; DONG Yuanchi; FENG Xi'an; XIANG Changxiang; YANG Sifu (Beijing University of Iron and Steel Technology) (Manuscript received 4 December; 1982; revised manuscript 4 October; 1983). A STUDY OF THE EQUILIBRIA BETWEEN RARE EARTH ELEMENTS AND SULPHUR IN MOLTEN IRON. Acta Metall Sin, 1984, 20(3): 204-213.
|
Abstract By means of radioactive isotope, the measurement of the content of rare earth elements in electrolytes, excluding that in the form of inclusion, was made to determine the equilibrium constants of Ce-S, La-S and Nd-S, and the relating interaction coefficients. At1600℃, K_(ceS)=2.70×10~(-6) e_s~(Ce)=-2.36 K_(LaS)=7.41×10~(-7) e_S~(La)=-1.51 K_(NdS)=2.57×10~(-6) e_S~(Nd)=-1.54 The dependence of the concentration products Ce-S on [%C] in the system Fe-Ce-S-C was evaluated.. The interaction coefficient e_(Co)~C was determined to be—0.43. The reason why the higher values of the RE-S equilibrium constants were obtained by previous workers has also been discussed.
|
Received: 18 March 1984
|
1 Lander H. K.; Mihelich, J. L., Molybdenum-Containing Steet for Gas and Oil Industry Applications, Climax Molybdenum Company, USA, 1979, p.1. 2 Briant, C.L.; Banerji, S. K., Metall. Trans., 12A (1981) , 309. 3 Langenberg, F. C.; Chipman, J., Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME, 212 (1955) , 290. 4 Singleton, R.H., Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME, 215 (1959) , 675. 5 杜挺;丁美芝,未发表资料. 6 成田贵一;宫本醇;高桥荣治,铁钢50(1964) ,2011. 7 草川隆次;大谷利勝,铁钢,51(1965) ,1987. 8 Buzek, Z.; Schinderova, V.; Sbornik, V.S.B., Ostrava, (1965) , №3, 149. 9 Fischer, W.A.; Bertran, H., Arch Eisenhuettenwes. 44 (1973) , 97. 10 Turkdogan, E.T.; Sulfide Inclusions in Steel. Proc. of Int. Symp. 7-8, Nov. 1974, p.1-22. 11 Ejima, A.; Suzecki, K.; Marada, N.; Sanbangi, K., Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Jpn, 17 (1977) , 349;铁钢,61(1975) ,2784 12 丁美芝执笔,未发表资料. 13 Schuermann, E.; Brauchwann, J.; Voss, H.J., Arch. Eisenhuettenwes., 47 (1976) , 1. 14 Vahed, A.; Kay, D.A.R., Metall, Trans., 7B (1976) , 375. 15 王常珍;王福珍;杜英敏;张小平,金属学报,16(1980) ,83. 16 Turkdogan, E.T., Ladle Deoxidation, Desulphurization and Inclusions in Steel-Fundamentals and Observations in Practice (Private Communication). 17 Mclean, A.; Lu, A. K, Met. Mater., 8 (1974) , 452. 18 韩其勇;刘士伟;牛红兵;唐志伟,First China-U.S.A. Bilateral.Metallurgical Conference (Preprint), Nov. 1981, Beijing, p.192. 19 韩其勇;吴卫江;方克明;霍成章;周小龙,Sino-Japanese Symp. on Iron and Steel, First Symp. on Steelmaking, Oct. 1981, p. 25. 20 韩其勇;刘士伟;牛红兵;唐志伟,金属学报,18(1982) ,176. 21 魏寿昆,冶金过程热力学,上海科技出版社,1980,p.395. 22 Gatellier, C., Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME 239 (1967) , 1277. 23 Reed Thomas, Free Energy of Formation of Binary Compounds, MIT, 1971. 24 Hone, M.; Houot, S.; Rigaud, M., Can. Metall. Q. 13 (1974) , 619. 25 Elliott, J.F., Electr. Furnace Proc., 32 (1974) . 62. |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|