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ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RETURN AUSTENITE AND TOUGHNESS FOR Ni9 STEEL AT CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURES |
ZHANG Futian; WANG Jingyun; GUO Yunyi (Institute of Metal Research; Academia Sinica; Shenyang)(Manuscript received 6 September; 1983; revised manuscript 20 February; 1984) |
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Cite this article:
ZHANG Futian; WANG Jingyun; GUO Yunyi (Institute of Metal Research; Academia Sinica; Shenyang)(Manuscript received 6 September; 1983; revised manuscript 20 February; 1984). ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RETURN AUSTENITE AND TOUGHNESS FOR Ni9 STEEL AT CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURES. Acta Metall Sin, 1984, 20(6): 405-490.
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Abstract The toughness of commercial 9 wt-% Ni steel after an intercritical heat treatment (IHT) has been compared with that of the conventionally heat treated (CHT)steel. The toughness of 9 wt-% Ni steel at —196℃ is virtually improved by IHT, and the final value is independent on the prior austenite grain size. It appears that of the benefit of IHT comes mostly from the return austenite; besides it also increases the amount of return austenite which is stable at —196℃ and distributed uniformly over all kinds of boundaries, especially lath martensite boundary. In this case, two types of austenite have been found: the austenite film on boundaries of martensite lath and the irregular blocks particles on prior austenite boundaries, sub-boundaries and so on.
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Received: 18 June 1984
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