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BAINITIC TRANSFORMATION UNITS AND FORMATION OF MARTENSITE-LIKE BAINITE IN Fe-C ALLOYS |
YU Degang; ZHU Yuru; CHEN Dajun; TANG Xiaohong; ZHANG Huijuan(Shanghai Jiaotong University)(Manuscript received 6 January;1994; in revised form 23 May; 1994) |
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Cite this article:
YU Degang; ZHU Yuru; CHEN Dajun; TANG Xiaohong; ZHANG Huijuan(Shanghai Jiaotong University)(Manuscript received 6 January;1994; in revised form 23 May; 1994). BAINITIC TRANSFORMATION UNITS AND FORMATION OF MARTENSITE-LIKE BAINITE IN Fe-C ALLOYS. Acta Metall Sin, 1994, 30(9): 385-393.
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Abstract The occurrence of bainitic ferrite transformation units, namely, shear transformation units,in Fe-C alloys was repeatedly confirmed by various observations,and a sketch illustrating their morphology was given.Some martensite-like bainites,such as regular triangular, crossed,"N"- and butterfly-type,were observed in the alloys. The crossed bainite may be further divided into 4 types,i.e.,units of relative glide disjunction,"wasp- waist"formation and exchange growing orientation.The crossing effect reflects directly on movement of bainite units during transformation.The induced crossed stress field is one of the shear stress concentration under shear transformation.The formation of bainite crossing is caused in the shear stress-strain induced bainitic transformation.The compensation value for the driving force of transformation is proportional to the square of true strain of austenite.The extraordinal violence of impingement brought about by the growing bainite plates can only be explained through shear mechanism of bainitic transformation.Correspondent: YU Degang, professor,(Departrnent of Materials Science, Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030)
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Received: 18 September 1994
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