Abstract The effects of treatment time, lift gas flow rate and liquid height in
vacuum vessel on inclusion removal in RH degasser were investigated by
choosing emulsion drops simulated as inclusions in a water model. The
results show that most of the inclusions can be removed after treatment
for 12 min, and all the inclusions which can be removed almost
disappeared from the system after treatment for 24 min. Larger lift gas flow
rates seemed to be more efficient for inclusions removal and there is a
lift gas flow rate for the best of inclusions removal (20 L/min for this
work). The liquid height in vacuum vessel has also an optimized value
for inclusions removal (46 mm for this work).
[1] Yamaguchi K, Kishimoto Y, Sakuraya T, Fujii T, Aratani M, Nishikawa H. ISIJ Int, 1992; 32: 126 [2] Ou T, Zhou W Y, Zhang J Y, Liu J G, Li F S, Zhou G Z. Ada, Metall Sin, 1999; 35: 735 (区铁,周文英,张捷宇,刘建功,李福燊,周国治.金属学 报, 1999;35:735) [3] Han H Y, Jia B, Chen Y S, He Y D, Zhang Y. J Baotou Univ Iron Steel Technol, 2000; 19: 128 (韩海鹰,贾斌,陈义胜,贺友多,张 胤.包头钢铁学院学 报,2000;19:128) [4] Zhu M Y, Huang Z Z. Acta Metall Sin, 2001; 37: 91 (朱苗勇,黄宗泽.金属学报,2001;37:91) [5] Chen Y S, He Y D, Gang D Q, Huang Z Z. J Baotou Univ Iron Steel Technol, 2002; 21: 108 (陈义胜,贺友多,苍大强,黄宗泽.包头钢铁学院学报,2002; 21:108) [6] Wei J H, Yu N W. In: 85th Steelmaking Conference, War- rendale, PA: Iron and steel Society, 2002: 687 [7] Wei J H, Yu N W. Steel Res, 2002; 73: 143 [8] Park Y G, Yi K W. ISIJ Int, 2003; 43: 1403 [9] Jin D Z, Dong J S, Lu L F, Pei Y Y, Cai K K, Zhang L F, Han Y W, Liu X H. Iron Steel, 1996; 31(1): 26 (金大中,董金生,陆连芳,裴云毅,蔡开科,张立峰,韩郁文, 刘新华.钢铁,1996;31(1):26) [10] Guo Y Y, Liu X C, Cai K K, Liu L T, Luo Z H, Liu Z M. Iron Steel, 2005; 40(4): 24 (郭艳永,柳向春,蔡开科,刘良田,骆忠汉,柳志敏.钢铁, 2005;40(4):24) 2005; 40(4): 24) [11] Tusset V, Marique C, Mathy H, Gommers B, van Poeck N. Ironmaking Steelmaking, 2003; 30: 142 [12] Miki Y, Shimada Y, Thomas B G, Denissov A. Iron Steelmaker, 1997; 24(8): 31 [13] Treadgold C J. Ironmaking Steelmaking, 2003; 30: 120 [14] Sahai Y, Emi T. ISU Int, 1996; 36: 1166 [15] Zhu M Y, Xiao Z Q. Maths-Physical Modeling of Steel Refining Process. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 1998: 124 (朱苗勇,萧泽强.钢的精炼过程数学物理模拟.北京:冶金工 业出版社,1998:124)