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RESISTIVITY MINIMUM IN ANTIFERROMAGNETIC γ-Fe-Mn BASE ALLOYS CONTAINING Al OR Si |
by ZHANG Yansheng (Dalian Railway Lnstitute) (Manuscript received 2 June; 1986) |
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Cite this article:
by ZHANG Yansheng (Dalian Railway Lnstitute) (Manuscript received 2 June; 1986). RESISTIVITY MINIMUM IN ANTIFERROMAGNETIC γ-Fe-Mn BASE ALLOYS CONTAINING Al OR Si. Acta Metall Sin, 1987, 23(4): 306-312.
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Abstract The effect of Al, Si and Cr on the temperature dependence of susceptibility, X, and resistivity, ρ, of γ-Fe-Mn (23.8-31.6at.-%) alloys containing Al, Si and Cr has been investigated over the temperature range of 77-750K and 4.3-48GK. respectively. The Cr was detected to be slightly influenced upon their x and X-T or ρ-T. And it does not enable the matrix to form a localized net moment associated with Fe atoms. While the addition of certain amount of Al or Si may remarkably modify the magnetic structure as well as the temperature dependence of X or ρ. With the increase of antiferromagnetic transition resistivity below the Neel temperature, a resistivity minimum appears and then present a negative tem- perature coefficient. Down to 4.3 K, neither anomaly for resistivity of γ-Fe-Mn and γ-Fe-Mn-Cr alloys was found within experimental accuracy, but the secondary resistivity minimum was observed in γ-Fe-Mn alloys containing Al or Si. The temperature of minimum T_(min)~(2), and the depth of minimum △ρ(ρ_(4k)—ρ_r_(min)~(2)) of resistivity increase with the increase of concentration of Al or Si. The resistivity increases linearly with the decrease of lgT between T_(min)~(2) and 4K. It seems to be proposed that the formation of a localized magnetic net moment on Fe atoms and the transition from the incommensurate SDW state to commensurate SDW one are caused by the resistivity minimum in antiferromagnetic γ-Fe-Mn alloys with an addition of Al or Si, thus the low temperature resistivity minimum is due to the Rondo-like effect.
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Received: 18 April 1987
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