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Acta Metall Sin  1984, Vol. 20 Issue (6): 429-437    DOI:
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PHASE DIAGRAM AND PROPERTIES OF TERNARY Al-Mg-Ce ALLOYS
CUI Zhongqi; WU Rengeng (Harbin Institute of Technology) (Manuscript received 3 November; 1983)
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CUI Zhongqi; WU Rengeng (Harbin Institute of Technology) (Manuscript received 3 November; 1983). PHASE DIAGRAM AND PROPERTIES OF TERNARY Al-Mg-Ce ALLOYS. Acta Metall Sin, 1984, 20(6): 429-437.

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Abstract  The 300 and 400℃ isothermal sections of the Al-rich corner of Al-Mg-Ce ternary phase diagram with composition of 0—36 wt-% Mg and 0—50 wt-% Ce have been studied by X-ray structural analysis, metallography, microhardness test and electrical resistance measurement. The regions of 4 single-phase, 8 double-phase and 4 triple-phase were detected in the given alloy composition. Two new ternary compounds T_1-and T_2-phase were found in the solid solution regions of 21—22 wt-% Mg-14.5—16 wt-% Ce and 27.5—28.5 wt-% Mg-40.5—41.5 wt-% Ce respectively. The mechanical properties at room temperature and the stress corrosion of Al-Mg alloy containing Ce have been also examined. Experimental data showed that the great improvement over SCC of the Al-Mg alloys is related to the change of their microstructure. The β-phase without Ce distributes as continuous chain structure along the grain boundary. While an addition of Ce to β-phase would destroy the continuity, eliminate the chain structure, purify the grain boundaryand form Ce-containing solution strip precipitates along the grain boundary.
Received:  18 June 1984     
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