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    					| A STUDY OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PERCUSSIVE PENETRATION BY WAVE THEORY | 
  					 
  					  										
						| Zhao Tongwu Changsha Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Research | 
					 
															
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				Cite this article: 
				
					
			      Zhao Tongwu Changsha Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Research. A STUDY OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PERCUSSIVE PENETRATION BY WAVE THEORY. Acta Metall Sin, 1980, 16(3): 263-275.	
				  
				
				
					
						
							
								
									
									
									
									
									 
          
          
            
              
				
												  
													
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													     		                            						                            																	    Abstract  Using uni-dimentional stress wave theory, the penetration function of arbitra-rily incident stress has been derived. For any given long rod-hard rock penetrationsystem with single or double cylindrical piston, the coefficient of the penetrationdepth of each step (u_k) is a linear transform of a pulse-shape vector (ψ_k), andcan be expressed by means of matric or recurrent formula as: (u_k)=(α_(kp))(ψ_k) oru_k=u~(k-1)e~(-λ)+ψ_k, therefore, the penetration efficiency isη=4θ(1-e~(-λ))~2 (max u_k)~2where (α_(kp)) is the characteristic square matrix of system: λ and θ are constants. Attempts have been made to compute the penetrating efficiency of the doublecylindrical piston with different cross-section characteristics by a digital computer,with the shake to head length ratio j=4 or 5, which is the normal value forengineering design. The single cylindrical piston may be regarded as a particularcase of the double one. Owing to the fact that all arbitrary specific incident stress pulse can be ap-proached by a step function with a sufficiently short period Δt, this method maybe applicable to the calculation of the efficiency of penetration with arbitrarystress pulse.
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															    																	Received:  18 March 1980
																	    
															    															    															  
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															  [1] Simon, R., Int. J. Rock Mech. Mining Sci., 1 (1964) , 397.  [2] Hustrulid, W. A. and Fairhurst, C., Int. J. Rock Mech. Mining Sci., 8 (1971) , 311, 9 (1972) , 417.  [3] Lundberg, B., Int. J. Rock Mech. Mining Sci., 10 (1973) , 401.  [4] 徐小荷,金属学报,6(1963) ,1.  [5] Fischer, H. C., Appl. Sci. Res., A8 (1959) , 105, 278.  [6] Arndt, F. K., Glueckauf, 96 (1960) , 1516.  [7] Fairhurst, C., Mine Quarry Eng., 27 (1961) , №3, 122; №4, 169. | 
														   
																											 
									             
									           
             
			            			 
			
             
								                
															
																
																	
																																																																									
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