开孔多孔金属材料在电催化及生物医用领域的研究进展
收稿日期: 2022-08-04
修回日期: 2022-09-27
网络出版日期: 2022-10-12
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目(51771131);国家自然科学基金项目(52001172)
Recent Advances in Open-Cell Porous Metal Materials for Electrocatalytic and Biomedical Applications
Received date: 2022-08-04
Revised date: 2022-09-27
Online published: 2022-10-12
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(51771131);National Natural Science Foundation of China(52001172)
徐文策 , 崔振铎 , 朱胜利 . 开孔多孔金属材料在电催化及生物医用领域的研究进展[J]. 金属学报, 2022 , 58(12) : 1527 -1544 . DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2022.00369
Open-cell porous metal materials are multifunctional lightweight materials that have attracted considerable attention in electrocatalysis and biomedicine owing to their large specific surface area, low bulk density, good specific strength, high conductivity, and high mass transfer. The morphology, porosity, composition, crystal structure, and other properties of open-cell porous metal materials can be controlled precisely by designing different metal systems and developing efficient preparation technologies. Therefore, the corresponding functional performance of open-cell porous metal materials, such as catalytic activity, selectivity, stability, and biocompatibility, can be improved further. This paper briefly describes the fabrication methods and principles of open-cell porous metal materials for electrocatalysis and biomedicine. In addition, the recent developments in open-cell porous metal materials for electrocatalysis and biomedicine are summarized. Finally, the future development directions of open-cell porous metal materials for electrocatalysis and biomedicine are proposed.
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