论文

铁基块体非晶合金玻璃形成能力与特征自由体积的关系

  • 胡强 曾燮榕 钱海霞 谢胜辉 盛洪超
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  • 1) 西北工业大学材料学院, 西安 710072
    2) 深圳大学材料学院, 深圳 518060
    3) 深圳市特种材料功能实验室, 深圳 518060
胡 \ \ \ 强, 男, 1979年生, 博士

收稿日期: 2012-07-11

  修回日期: 2012-09-06

  网络出版日期: 2012-11-11

基金资助

深圳市科技计划项目CXB200903090012A和深圳市政府“人才驿站-双百计划”项目182资助

CORRELATION BETWEEN THE GLASS-FORMING ABILITY AND CHARACTERISTIC FREE VOLUMES OF THE IRON BASE BULK METALLIC GLASSES

  • HU Qiang ZENG Xierong QIAN Haixia XIE Shenghui SHENG Hongchao
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  • 1) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072
    2) College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060
    3) Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials, Shenzhen 518060

Received date: 2012-07-11

  Revised date: 2012-09-06

  Online published: 2012-11-11

Supported by

Supported by Science and Technology Foundation of Shenzhen (No.CXB200903090012A) and Two Hundred Plan for Talent Station 
of Shenzhen (No.182)

摘要

运用循环热膨胀法获得了块体非晶合金与其晶态合金的体膨胀差曲线Δ(dV(T)/V0), 由此定义出块体非晶合金的 2个特征自由体积, 即结构弛豫中释放出的自由体积ΔVf-sr和玻璃转变中生成的自由体积 ΔVf-gt. Fe-(Er)-Cr-Mo-C-B系列块体非晶合金的实验结果表明: 非晶合金的玻璃形成能力与其特征自由体积关系密切, 临界尺寸Dc最大的非晶合金的ΔVf-gt也最大; 且Dc随ΔVf-sr变化趋势明显, Dc2Dc可以拟合成ΔVf-sr的负指数函数, 回归系数高达0.998.

本文引用格式

胡强 曾燮榕 钱海霞 谢胜辉 盛洪超 . 铁基块体非晶合金玻璃形成能力与特征自由体积的关系[J]. 金属学报, 2012 , 48(11) : 1329 -1334 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2012.00417

Abstract

Many researches have demonstrated that the free volume have a great effect on the properties of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs). For different BMGs, however, quantitative measurement of free volumes and analysis of properties of BMGs using the measurement results are still difficult. In this work, the two types of characteristic free volumes, the free volume released in structural relaxation, ΔVf-sr and the free volume generated in glass transition, ΔVf-gt are given from the Δ(dV(T)/V0) curve, where the Δ(dV(T)/V0) is the thermal expansion difference between amorphous and crystalline samples measured by a cyclic thermal dilation test. In a series of Fe-(Er)-Cr-Mo-C-B BMGs, it is found that the BMG with the largest critical diameter (Dc) has also the largest ΔVf-gt, and Dc increases sensitively with the decrease of ΔVf-sr. More impressively, Dc2 or Dc can be fitted with high regression coefficient of 0.998 by a negative exponential function of ΔVf-sr. Hence, the characteristic free volume has a sensitive and close correlation with the glass forming ability of BMGs.

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