论文

Mg-Zn合金时效过程中GP区析出的热力学分析

  • 王晓亮 ,
  • 李长荣 ,
  • 郭翠萍 ,
  • 杜振民 ,
  • 何维
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  • 1) 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院; 北京 100083 2) 广西大学材料科学与工程学院; 南宁 530004
王晓亮, 男, 1984年生, 硕士生

收稿日期: 2009-10-26

  修回日期: 2010-03-10

  网络出版日期: 2010-05-11

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目50731002和50671009以及高等学校博士学科点专项基金项目20060008015资助

PRECIPITATION BEHAVIOR OF GP ZONES DURING AGEING PROCESS OF Mg-Zn ALLOY

  • YU Xiao-Liang ,
  • LI Zhang-Rong ,
  • GUO Cui-Ping ,
  • DU Zhen-Min ,
  • HE Wei
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  • 1) School of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing 100083 2) School of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Guangxi; Nanning 530004

Received date: 2009-10-26

  Revised date: 2010-03-10

  Online published: 2010-05-11

Supported by

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.50731002 and 50671009) and Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.20060008015)

摘要

利用显微硬度、XRD及TEM分析了Mg-1.9Zn (原子分数, %)二元合金时效硬化现象及GP区的形态和出现的温度范围. 研究结果表明: 在343和383 K时效过程中, 过饱和固溶体中发生Zn原子偏聚, 形成形态不同的GP区; 在423 K时效, 硬化峰值出现较早, 没有典型GP区出现. 利用本文优化获取的镁基固溶体相的热力学参数, 给出镁基过饱和固溶体存在亚稳态溶解度间隙和溶质原子偏聚GP区时Gibbs自由能曲线的特征形式, 确定了具有GP区析出效应的Mg-Zn体系的合金成分范围和时效温度区间.

本文引用格式

王晓亮 , 李长荣 , 郭翠萍 , 杜振民 , 何维 . Mg-Zn合金时效过程中GP区析出的热力学分析[J]. 金属学报, 2010 , 46(5) : 575 -580 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2009.00708

Abstract

The age--hardening behavior of the Mg-1.9Zn (atomic fraction, %) alloy, morphologies of GP zones and temperature range of GP zone precipitation in the alloy were investigated by micro-hardness, XRD and TEM. The results show that the Zn atoms segregation occurs in the super-saturated solid solution, forming GP zones with different shapes during ageing process at 343 and 383 K; while at 423 K the age-hardening peak occurs earlier but no typical GP zone appeared. Using the thermodynamic parameters of the Mg-Zn system, the Gibbs free energy relations of the Mg-based solid solution phase were calculated, indicating the existences of the metastable miscibility gap and the solute atoms segregation in the super-saturated solid solution. With the reported data and the present experimental results, the ranges of composition and aging temperature for GP zone precipitation in the Mg-Zn alloy were determined.

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