Please wait a minute...
金属学报  1991, Vol. 27 Issue (5): 33-38    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
时效对LC9铝合金锯齿流变的影响
吴敏;徐约黄;沈功田
武汉大学;武汉大学;武汉大学;劳动部压力容器检测研究中心工作
INFLUENCE OF AGING ON SERRATED FLOW OF LC9 A1 ALLOY
WU Min;XU Yuehuang;SHEN Gongtian Wuhan University
引用本文:

吴敏;徐约黄;沈功田. 时效对LC9铝合金锯齿流变的影响[J]. 金属学报, 1991, 27(5): 33-38.
, , . INFLUENCE OF AGING ON SERRATED FLOW OF LC9 A1 ALLOY[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1991, 27(5): 33-38.

全文: PDF(499 KB)  
摘要: 

研究了LC9铝合金经退火、淬火,及不同条件时效处理后的锯齿流变行为开始出现锯齿的临界应变ε_c随着时效加深而后移,从而测得过程的激活能为0.63eV,与空位在Al中的扩散激活能吻合。时效试样与退火试样不同,应变率ε增大,ε_c反而减小;而退火试样的ε_c则随ε而增大。说明退火试样的锯齿流变是形变空位控制的,而时效试样则是淬火空位控制的。若时效时间加长,锯齿由较为整齐的脱钉型变为明显衰减的钉扎型。锯齿密度也因时效而稍许减小。用位错与溶质原子及GP区的作用对以上现象进行了解释。

Abstract

The serrated flow of LC9 Al alloy with different regimes of heat treatment has been investigated at constant rate of stretching. The critical strain ε_?.at the starting of serrated flow increases with the degree of aging. From those ε_?,the activation energy of the process is 0.63 eV which is consistant with the diffusion activation energy of vacancies in Al. The ε_? decreases while the strain rate ε increases, i. e., with negative strain rate relation. This relation is contrary to that of the annealed samples. It shows that the serrated flow of annealed sample is controlled by deformation vacancies, and that of aged sample is controlled by quenching vacancies. The density and shape of the serrations are changed by aging. The mechanism of the above mentioned results is discussed.

Key wordsserrated flow    Cottrell atmosphere    aging    pinning and unpinning
收稿日期: 1991-05-18     

1 Cottrell A H. Philos Mag, 1953; 44: 829
2 McCormick P G. Acta Metall, 1972; 20: 351
3 Qian K W, Reed-Hill R E. Acta Metall, 1983; 31: 87
4 徐约黄,黄大千,王绍苓.武汉大学学报(自然科学版),1983;(4) :50
5 Mukherjee K, D'Antonio C, Maciag R, Fischer G. J Appl Phys, 1968; 39: 5434
6 Adams S M. Scr Metall, 1973; 7: 173
7 Pink E, Webernig W M. Mater Sci Eng, 1987; 93: L1
8 Schwarz R B, Funk L L. Acta Metall, 1985; 33: 295
9 张彩碚,王洪祥,王继尧,赖祖涵.金属学报,1985;21:A261
10 Lyman C E, Vander Sande J B. Metall Trans, 1976; 7A: 1211

No related articles found!