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金属学报  2010, Vol. 46 Issue (9): 1147-1152    DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2010.00186
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
Ni75Al5Cr20合金中预析出相的微观相场模拟
唐洪奎, 王永欣, 陈铮, 董卫平, 刘啸峰, 王永彪
西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室, 西安 710072
SIMULATION OF THE PRE-PRECIPITATE IN Ni75Al5Cr20 ALLOY BY MICROSCOPIC PHASE-FIELD METHOD
TANG Hongkui, WANG Yongxin, CHEN Zheng, DONG Weiping, LIU Xiaofeng, WANG Yongbiao
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072
引用本文:

唐洪奎 王永欣 陈铮 董卫平 刘啸峰 王永彪. Ni75Al5Cr20合金中预析出相的微观相场模拟[J]. 金属学报, 2010, 46(9): 1147-1152.
, , , , , . SIMULATION OF THE PRE-PRECIPITATE IN Ni75Al5Cr20 ALLOY BY MICROSCOPIC PHASE-FIELD METHOD[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2010, 46(9): 1147-1152.

全文: PDF(844 KB)  
摘要: 

采用微观相场法模拟了Ni75Al5Cr20合金的时效过程, 研究了Cr和Al原子在无序fcc固溶体(001)和(002)面上序参数变化与相结构演化之间的关系. 结果表明, 合金时效序列为: 无序基体→L10(M=1)预析出相→DO22相. 在时效的最初阶段, 原子只在面内跃迁, 发生面内原子有序化, 形成L10(M=1)结构; 此后, 原子在面间跃迁, 原子在(001)面上进一步有序化, 在(002)面上无序化, L10(M=1)结构向DO22结构转变. 随温度降低, L10(M=1)预析出相孕育期和存在期缩短, 从而导致DO22相的孕育期缩短; L10(M=1)预析出相在低温下容易形成.

关键词 Ni-Al-Cr合金L10(M=1)结构 预析出相微观相场长周期结构    
Abstract

DO22 phase with long period ordered structure is the main strengthening phase in Ni-Al-Cr alloy applied in high temperatures, as it hinders the slipping of dislocations during the deformation. Structure transformation from fcc to DO22 during the ordering process and phase separation have been studied extensively, but there are only a few of reports on the phase transformation in early precipitation stage, especially on the phase transformation of metastable pre-precipitate. In this paper, the microscopic phase--field method was employed to study the pre-precipitate during the transformation from fcc to DO22 in Ni75Al5Cr20 alloy. The early ordering process of Ni75Al5Cr20 alloy are simulated at four different temperatures, and the relationship between the order parameter evolutions of Cr and Al atoms on (001) and (002) planes of disordered fcc solid solution and structure evolution will be investigated. The simulation results demonstrate that the parent phase transformed into L10(M=1) pre-precipitate with long period ordered structure before DO22  phase formed. At the early aging stage, the atomic ordering is proceeded on each plane as the atoms migrate on planes only, and the L10(M=1) pre-precipitate formed in the way of congruent ordering. Then, the further ordering of atoms on (001) plane was induced by the migration of atoms between different planes, and the pre-precipitate with L10(M=1) structure is gradually transformed into DO22 phase. The incubation period and existent time of L10(M=1) phase are prolonged with the temperature increasing, as a result, the incubation period of DO22 phase is longer when the aging temperature is higher, and the formation of L10(M=1) pre--precipitate is easier when the temperature is lower.

Key wordsNi-Al-Cr alloy    L10(M=1) structure    pre-precipitate    microscopic phase-field method    long
period ordered structure
收稿日期: 2010-04-21     
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目50941020, 10902086和50875217, 陕西省自然科学基金项目SJ08-ZT05和SJ08-B14及西北工业大学研究生种子基金项Z2010014资助

作者简介: 唐洪奎, 男, 1985年生, 硕士

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