金属学报  1998, Vol. 34 Issue (3): 225-231

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Fe-C-Si-Mn合金中贝氏体表面浮突的精细结构

薄祥正;方鸿生;王家军;黄维刚;张柏清

清华大学材料科学与工程系;北京;100084;清华大学材料科学与工程系;北京;100084;清华大学材料科学与工程系;北京;100084;清华大学材料科学与工程系;北京;100084;清华大学材料科学与工程系;北京;100084

INVESTIGATION OF THE ULTRA-FINE STRUCTURE OF SURFACE RELIEF EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH BAINITE IN AN Fe-C-Si-Mn ALLOY

BO Xiangzheng; FANG Hongsheng; WANG Jinjun; HUANG Weigang; ZHANG Boqing (Department of Materials Science and Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084)

薄祥正;方鸿生;王家军;黄维刚;张柏清. Fe-C-Si-Mn合金中贝氏体表面浮突的精细结构[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(3): 225-231.
, , , , . INVESTIGATION OF THE ULTRA-FINE STRUCTURE OF SURFACE RELIEF EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH BAINITE IN AN Fe-C-Si-Mn ALLOY[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1998, 34(3): 225-231.

摘要 参考文献 相关文章 Metrics 全文: PDF(2603 KB)   摘要: 用扫描隧道显微镜对Fe-C-Si-Mn合金中的下贝氏体浮突进行了观察研究发现用透射显微镜观察到的最小结构单元——亚单元是由更小的超亚单元组成的超亚单元的浮突为“帐篷”型，而非不变平面应变型，表明它不是切变形成；超亚单元的浮突高度为60-140nm，最大形状变型量约为0．23．贝氏体的多层次结构以及合金无素C和Si对它的影响可用激发形核-台阶生长机制来解释. 关键词 ： 扫描隧道显微镜,  表面浮突,  超亚单元,  激发形核-台阶生长     Abstract：Surface relief caused by the formation of lower bainite in an Fe-C-Si-Mn alloy has been investigated by STM. It was discovered that the subunit which is the lowest structural unit observed by TEM is actually made up of sub-subunits. The surface relief due to the formation of sub-subunit is tent-shaped, and of a non-IPS type, which indicates that the sub-subunit cannot be formed by shear. The height of relief is 60-140nm, and the maximum shape deformation is ca. 0.23. The multi-layer structure of bainite and the effect of carbon and silicon on the fine structure of bainite can be interpreted by sympathetic nucleation-ledgewise growth mechanism. Key words： STM    surface relief    sub-subunit    sympathetic nucleation-ledgewise growth 收稿日期: 1998-03-18      服务 把本文推荐给朋友 加入引用管理器 E-mail Alert RSS 作者相关文章 薄祥正 方鸿生 王家军 黄维刚 张柏清 44.8K 链接本文: https://www.ams.org.cn/CN/      或      https://www.ams.org.cn/CN/Y1998/V34/I3/225 1 Swallow E, Bhadeshia H K D H. Mate, Sci TechnoI, 1996; 12: 121 2 Ko T, Cottrell S A. J Iron Steel Inst, 1952; 172: 307 3 Ko T. J Iron Steel Inst, 1953; 175: 16 4 Srinivasan G R, Wayman C M. Acta Metall, 1968; 16: 609 5 Sandvik B P J. Metall Trans, l982; 13A: 789 6 Bilby B A, Christian J W. The Mechanism of Phase Transformation in Metals.London: Institute ofMetals, 1956: 121 7 Christian J W. Decooposition of Austenite by Diffusional Processes. New York: Interscience, 1962: 371 8 Clark H M, Wayman C M. Phase Transformations. Metals Park, Ohio: ASM, 1970: 59 9 Bhadeshia H K D H. Bainite in Steets. London: Institute of Materials, 1992: 51. 10 Laird C, Aaronson H I. Acta Metall, 1968; 15: 73 11 Liu Y C, Aaronson H I. Acta Metall, 1970; 18: 845 12 Hall M G, Aarouson H I. Metofl Mater Trans, 1994; 25A: 1923 13 Kinsman K R, Eichen E, Aaronson H I. Metall Trans, 1975; 6A: 303 14 Speich G R. Decomposition of Austenite by Diffusional Processes.New York:Interscience,1962: 353 15 Lee H J, Aaronson H I. Acta Metall, 1988; 36: 787 16 方鸿生, 王家军,杨志刚, 李春明, 邓旭蕊, 郑燕康. 自然科学进展, 1993; 3: 525(Fang Hongsheng, Wang Jiajun, Yang Zhigang, Li Chunming, Deng Xurui, Zheng Yankang. Prog NatSci, 1993; 3: 525) 17 Wang J J, Fang H S, Zheng Y K, Yang Z G. un Int, 1995; 35: 992 18 Binnig G, Rohrer H, Gerber Ch, Weibel E. Phys Rev Lett, 1982; 49: 57 19 Binnig G, Rohrer H. Surf Sci, 1983; 126: 236 20 俞德刚, 朱钰如, 陈大军, 唐晓宏, 张惠娟. 金属学报, 1994; 30: A385(Yu Degang, Zhu Yuru, Chen Da jun, Tang Xiaohong, Zhang Huijuan. Acta Metall Sin, 1994; 30:A385) 21 Fang H S, Wang J J, Yang Z G, Li C M, Zheng Y K, Li C X. Metall Mater bens, 1996; 27A: 1535 22 Ohmori Y. Trans Iron Steet Inst Jpn, 1971; 11: 95 23 Bhadeshia H K D H. Acta Metall, 1980; 28: 1103 24 Wechsler M S, Lieberman D S, Read T A. J Met, 1953; 197: 1503 25 Bowles J S, Mackenzie J K. Acta Metall, 1954; 2: 129 26 Yang Z G, Fang H S, Wang J J, Li C M, Zheng Y K. Phys Rev, 1995; B52: 7879 27 Aaronson H I, Wells C. Trans AIME,1956; 206: 1216 28 Aaronson H I, Spanos G, Masamura R A, Vardiman T G, Moon D W, Menon E S K, Hall M G. MaterSci Eng, 1995; B32: 107 29 Reynolds W T Jr., Liu S K, Li F Z, Hartfield S, Aaronson H I. Metall Trans, 1990; 21A: 1479 30 Goldenstein H, Aaronson H I. Metall Trans, 1990; 21A: 1465 [1] 方鸿生; 杨志刚; 杨金波; 白秉哲 . 钢中贝氏体相变机制的研究[J]. 金属学报, 2005, 41(5): 449-457 . [2] 杨金波; 杨志刚; 白秉哲; 方鸿生 . Fe--0.3C--3Mn--2Ni--2Si中贝氏体表面浮突效应的原子力显微镜研究[J]. 金属学报, 2004, 40(6): 574-. [3] 谢天生; 杜昊; 孟祥敏; 孙超; 闻立时 . 纳米Ti膜形成过程的扫描隧道显微镜观察[J]. 金属学报, 2001, 37(2): 113-117 . [4] 范兆忠; 谢天生; 赵玉清; 张劲松; 叶恒强 . 扫描隧道显微镜功函数信息成像方法[J]. 金属学报, 1999, 35(12): 1237-1241 . [5] 印仁和;曹为民;施文广;孙洁林;毛秉伟;孙世刚. Cu在Pt(111)面上电结晶的成膜过程研究[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(8): 892-896. [6] 薄祥正;方鸿生. 仿晶型铁素体表面浮凸的扫描隧道显微镜研究[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(8): 807-812. [7] 薄祥正;方鸿生;王家军;王峥华. 魏氏组织表面浮突的扫描隧道显微镜研究[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(4): 345-350. [8] 薄祥正;徐宁;方鸿生. 锯齿状魏氏组织表面浮凸的扫描隧道显微镜研究[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(12): 1249-1254. [9] 方鸿生;杨志刚;王家军;郑燕康. 贝氏体和马氏体相变及应用的研究[J]. 金属学报, 1996, 32(4): 337-350. [10] 方鸿生;杨志刚;王家军;郑燕康. 贝氏体和马氏体浮突的扫描隧道显微镜研究[J]. 金属学报, 1995, 31(9): 387-392. Viewed Full text Abstract Cited   Shared      Discussed