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金属学报  1988, Vol. 24 Issue (1): 114-118    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
Fe—Nb—C系中γ/γ+NbC_x的相边界
洪彦若
北京钢铁学院研究生院;教授
STUDY ON γ/γ+NbC_x PHASE BOUNDARY IN Fe-Nb-C SYSTEM
HONG Yanruo(Y.R.Hong);Professor;Gruduate School; Beijing University of Iron and Steel Technology
引用本文:

洪彦若. Fe—Nb—C系中γ/γ+NbC_x的相边界[J]. 金属学报, 1988, 24(1): 114-118.
. STUDY ON γ/γ+NbC_x PHASE BOUNDARY IN Fe-Nb-C SYSTEM[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1988, 24(1): 114-118.

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摘要: <正> Nb是高强低合金钢的一个重要的微合金化元素。它与C,N及其它化合物在奥氏体中溶解度的大小,都直接影响钢的性能。了解γ/γ±NbC_x的平衡相边界,即溶度积〔Nb〕〔C〕~x很有必要,但目前已知的一批溶度积数据分歧很大,例如,
关键词 Fe-Nb-C系NbC_x非化学计量化合物相边界    
Abstract:The thermodynamic properties of nonstoichoimetric niobium mono-carbide (NbC_x) have been investigated by a, galvanic cell technique using calciastabilized zirconia(CSZ) and yttria stabilized zirconia(YSZ) solid electrolytes. EMFmeasurements were made in the temperature range 1100--1360K for compositionsvarying from NbC_(0.72) to NbC_(0.98) and activity relationships and partial molar freeenthalpies for Nb and C and integral molar free enthalpies for NbC_x have beencalculated from the results. The Fe-Nb-C system was assumed to be a regular solutionand the equation for evaluating γ/γ+NbC_x phase boundary in the Fe-Nb-C systemwas evaluated by using the integral molar free enthalpy of NbC_x determined bythis work lnN_(Nb)-N_(Nb)[13990+29390x-29390(1+x)N_c]/T+xlnN_c+ +[(1+x)6995N_(Nb)~2]/T-5284x/T+(13900+A)/T-B/8.314- -N_c[29390-10570x+5284(1+x)N_c]/T=0 When substituted 0.98, 0.945, 0.91 and 0.87 for x in the equation, the calcu-lated results were in excellent agreement with the results determined by Meyer, Chris-tensen, Nordberg, Johanson and SHENG Lizhen, Mori, respectively. The cause ofthe differences amony former data was also shown in present paper.
Key wordsFe-Nb-C system    NbC_x    nonstoichiometric compound    phase boundray
收稿日期: 1988-01-18     
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[1] 徐桂英;李建保;谢志鹏;黄勇. NbC_x晶须的制备[J]. 金属学报, 1998, 34(2): 205-210.